工业技术经济
工業技術經濟
공업기술경제
INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY & ECONOMY
2014年
1期
34-41
,共8页
有色金属%产业集群%竞争力%GEM%“宝鸡·中国钛谷”
有色金屬%產業集群%競爭力%GEM%“寶鷄·中國鈦穀”
유색금속%산업집군%경쟁력%GEM%“보계·중국태곡”
non-ferrous metal%industry cluster%competitiveness%GEM%“China Titanium Valley in Baoji”
科学评价有色金属产业集群的竞争力是集群透视制约发展因素和准确定位的有效手段。在对有色金属产业集群化发展的研究成果进行梳理的基础上，运用产业集群竞争力评价经典模型GEM ，从基础、企业和市场3个角度对“宝鸡·中国钛谷”产业集群进行深入分析和评价。结果发现：“资源”、“设施”和“本地市场”具有明显竞争优势，而“供应商和相关辅助企业”、“企业的结构、战略和竞争”和“外部市场是集群发展的制约因素。提出通过加强集群企业技术创新和集群创新网络的形成提高集群竞争力。
科學評價有色金屬產業集群的競爭力是集群透視製約髮展因素和準確定位的有效手段。在對有色金屬產業集群化髮展的研究成果進行梳理的基礎上，運用產業集群競爭力評價經典模型GEM ，從基礎、企業和市場3箇角度對“寶鷄·中國鈦穀”產業集群進行深入分析和評價。結果髮現：“資源”、“設施”和“本地市場”具有明顯競爭優勢，而“供應商和相關輔助企業”、“企業的結構、戰略和競爭”和“外部市場是集群髮展的製約因素。提齣通過加彊集群企業技術創新和集群創新網絡的形成提高集群競爭力。
과학평개유색금속산업집군적경쟁력시집군투시제약발전인소화준학정위적유효수단。재대유색금속산업집군화발전적연구성과진행소리적기출상，운용산업집군경쟁력평개경전모형GEM ，종기출、기업화시장3개각도대“보계·중국태곡”산업집군진행심입분석화평개。결과발현：“자원”、“설시”화“본지시장”구유명현경쟁우세，이“공응상화상관보조기업”、“기업적결구、전략화경쟁”화“외부시장시집군발전적제약인소。제출통과가강집군기업기술창신화집군창신망락적형성제고집군경쟁력。
Scientific evaluation on the competitiveness of the non -ferrous metal industry cluster is the effective means to grasp the essence of the restricting factors and position itself accurately . The industry cluster “China Titanium Valley in Baoji” is analyzed and eval-uated from the viewpoints of groundings , enterprises and market using the classic model GEM for evaluating industry cluster competitiveness on the basis of carding the research achievement of the non -ferrous metal industry cluster . The research results are as follows : “re-sources” ,“facilities” and “local market” have obvious competitive advantage , while “suppliers and related auxiliary enterprises” ,“en-terprise structure , strategy and competition” and “external market” are restricting factors of the industry cluster development . Strengthen-ing the technology innovation of cluster enterprises and forming the cluster innovation network are put forward to improve the cluster's com-petitiveness .
