北京航空航天大学学报(社会科学版)
北京航空航天大學學報(社會科學版)
북경항공항천대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF AERONAUTICS AND ASTRONAUTICS(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2014年
1期
13-18
,共6页
网络“类民间组织”%公民社会%公众参与
網絡“類民間組織”%公民社會%公衆參與
망락“류민간조직”%공민사회%공음삼여
Network “Similar Civil Organization”%civil society%public participation
以“宝贝回家”公益寻子网站为个案,对网络“类民间组织”的演化机制进行考察,主张网络“类民间组织”的演化机制可以分为形成、发展、规范和成熟四个阶段。同时,对网络“类民间组织”的社会影响进行探究,发现网络“类民间组织”在推动公众参与、扩大民间组织影响力、促进社会协调发展及拓宽行政监督途径方面具有积极意义;但是,由于受自身发展存在的缺陷及法治建设迟缓等因素的影响,网络“类民间组织”亦易造成社会失序、网络舆情“非理性”等消极影响。鉴于此,从营造发展环境、转变培育方式、深化内部管理机制、推进立法进程、健全监管体系等方面提出促进中国网络“类民间组织”健康发展的政策建议。
以“寶貝迴傢”公益尋子網站為箇案,對網絡“類民間組織”的縯化機製進行攷察,主張網絡“類民間組織”的縯化機製可以分為形成、髮展、規範和成熟四箇階段。同時,對網絡“類民間組織”的社會影響進行探究,髮現網絡“類民間組織”在推動公衆參與、擴大民間組織影響力、促進社會協調髮展及拓寬行政鑑督途徑方麵具有積極意義;但是,由于受自身髮展存在的缺陷及法治建設遲緩等因素的影響,網絡“類民間組織”亦易造成社會失序、網絡輿情“非理性”等消極影響。鑒于此,從營造髮展環境、轉變培育方式、深化內部管理機製、推進立法進程、健全鑑管體繫等方麵提齣促進中國網絡“類民間組織”健康髮展的政策建議。
이“보패회가”공익심자망참위개안,대망락“류민간조직”적연화궤제진행고찰,주장망락“류민간조직”적연화궤제가이분위형성、발전、규범화성숙사개계단。동시,대망락“류민간조직”적사회영향진행탐구,발현망락“류민간조직”재추동공음삼여、확대민간조직영향력、촉진사회협조발전급탁관행정감독도경방면구유적겁의의;단시,유우수자신발전존재적결함급법치건설지완등인소적영향,망락“류민간조직”역역조성사회실서、망락여정“비이성”등소겁영향。감우차,종영조발전배경、전변배육방식、심화내부관리궤제、추진입법진정、건전감관체계등방면제출촉진중국망락“류민간조직”건강발전적정책건의。
Taking “Baobeihuijia(baby-come-home)” website which helps search for missing children as the case , the paper makes an investigation into the evolutionary mechanism of the Network “Similar Civil Organization”(NSCO) and suggests that the evolutionary mechanism of NSCO be divided into four stages :formation, development, standardization and maturity .Making an analysis about the social impact of NSCO , the paper finds that the NSCO plays a positive role in promoting public participation , enhancing the influence of NSCO , accelerating the coordinated development of the society and broadening the range of administrative supervision .However, due to its development defects and the slow construction of rule of law , NSCO can also cause social disorder , irrational network opinion and other negative social impacts .Therefore, the paper puts forward countermeasures for the healthy development of NSCO, which include creating a development environment , transforming cultivation mode , deepening internal man-agement mechanism , speeding up legislative process and improving regulatory system .