CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解南昌县职业人群禽流感H5亚型的接触感染情况，探索职业暴露人群禽流感风险因素，为防治人禽流感提供科学依据。方法2012年11月份采集100份南昌县冈上镇家禽规模养殖场职业人群的静脉血，2013年1月、5月、9月共采集120份冈上镇家禽规模养殖场新鲜鸭粪、笼具、食槽物体表面、禽饮用水、污水等环境样进行禽流感 H5亚型抗体检测。结果100份职业人群血清样和120份禽规模养殖场新鲜鸭粪、笼具、食槽物体表面、禽饮用水、污水等环境样均未检出H5亚型抗体阳性。结论禽流感H5亚型在家禽规模养殖场职业人群中未发现隐性感染，加强监测，开展职业人群人禽流感卫生防病知识宣传并采取相应的行为干预措施对于禽流感的预警和防制有非常重要的意义。
목적：료해남창현직업인군금류감H5아형적접촉감염정황，탐색직업폭로인군금류감풍험인소，위방치인금류감제공과학의거。방법2012년11월빈채집100빈남창현강상진가금규모양식장직업인군적정맥혈，2013년1월、5월、9월공채집120빈강상진가금규모양식장신선압분、롱구、식조물체표면、금음용수、오수등배경양진행금류감 H5아형항체검측。결과100빈직업인군혈청양화120빈금규모양식장신선압분、롱구、식조물체표면、금음용수、오수등배경양균미검출H5아형항체양성。결론금류감H5아형재가금규모양식장직업인군중미발현은성감염，가강감측，개전직업인군인금류감위생방병지식선전병채취상응적행위간예조시대우금류감적예경화방제유비상중요적의의。
Objective Nanchang County occupational groups H5 subtype of avian influenza infection in contacts, explore occupational exposure avian influenza risk factors for the prevention of avian influenza to provide a scientific basis. Methods November 2012 col ected 100 copies of the town of Nanchang County supraspinatus scale poultry farms occupational groups venous blood, in January 2013, May, September supraspinatus were col ected from 120 scale poultry farms in the town of fresh duck manure, cages , manger surface, poultry drinking water, wastewater and other environmental samples for avian influenza H5 subtype antibodies. Results 100 occupational groups and 120 serum samples were fresh poultry scale farms duck manure, cages, manger surface, poultry drinking water, sewage and other environmental samples were not detected H5 subtype antibodies. Conclusion H5 subtype of avian influenza in poultry farm-scale occupational groups found no latent infection, strengthen the monitoring, occupational groups who carry out bird flu health promotion and disease prevention knowledge and take appropriate behavioral interventions for early warning and prevention of avian influenza have very important significance.