CAJ | 학술논문

对19例耐多药结核病患者进行药学监护，提高患者的依从性和治疗效果。19例患者有12例出现了不同程度的不良反应；6例使用卷曲霉素的患者中有4例出现低血钾；7例使用对氨基水杨酸的患者中有5例出现腹泻；2例使用环丝氨酸的患者出现了由药物引起的精神症状。药师分别进行了一般药学监护和重点药学监护。
대19례내다약결핵병환자진행약학감호，제고환자적의종성화치료효과。19례환자유12례출현료불동정도적불량반응；6례사용권곡매소적환자중유4례출현저혈갑；7례사용대안기수양산적환자중유5례출현복사；2례사용배사안산적환자출현료유약물인기적정신증상。약사분별진행료일반약학감호화중점약학감호。
Pharmaceutical care was carried out in 19 cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) patients to improve treatment effect. In the 19 patients, 12 cases had different degree of ADR; In 6 patients using capreomycin, 4 cases had hypokalemia; In 7 patients using aminosalicylic acid, 5 cases had diarrhea; The 2 patients using cycloserine had psychiatric symptoms caused by drugs. Pharmacists carried out general or intensive pharmaceutical care for these patients. In conclusion, pharmaceutical care can im-prove patient compliance and reduce the incidence of ADR, which should become an important part of MDR-TB treatment.