CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究吸烟对人体肺功能的影响，提高人们早期戒烟意识。方法应用耶格（JAEGER）肺功能仪(德国)对我院进行体检的161例健康成年人进行肺功能检测，探讨吸烟对肺功能的影响。结果 FEV1／FVC、PEF%明显低于对照组(P<0.05)；小气道功能指数FEF50％、FEF75％、MMEF显著降低(P<0.01)。结论健康吸烟者肺通气功能较非吸烟者有不同程度的下降，且以阻塞性通气功能及小气道功能损害为主；肺功能检查对气道疾病早期诊断具有重要意义。
목적：연구흡연대인체폐공능적영향，제고인문조기계연의식。방법응용야격（JAEGER）폐공능의(덕국)대아원진행체검적161례건강성년인진행폐공능검측，탐토흡연대폐공능적영향。결과 FEV1／FVC、PEF%명현저우대조조(P<0.05)；소기도공능지수FEF50％、FEF75％、MMEF현저강저(P<0.01)。결론건강흡연자폐통기공능교비흡연자유불동정도적하강，차이조새성통기공능급소기도공능손해위주；폐공능검사대기도질병조기진단구유중요의의。
0bjective:To observe effects of smoking on pulmonary function of health adult,and to urge smokers give up smoking as early as possible.Methods:161 cases of healthy adults who took physical examination in the medical examination center of our hospital took the pulmonary function testing by JAEGER spirometer ,and the effects of cigarette smoking on pulmonary function were analyzed.Results:There was as significant difference between nonsmokers and smokers in indexes such as FEV1,FVC,FEVl/FVC(P<0.05),the indexes of the smal airway function (FEF50%,FEF75%,MMEF%) significantly dropped(p<0.01).Conclusion:The pulmonary function of health smokers,especial y smal air-way function have already been impaired compared with nonsmokers.For earlier diagnosing of lung diseases,pulmonary function test is significant.