全科医学临床与教育
全科醫學臨床與教育
전과의학림상여교육
CLINICAL EDUCATION OF GENERAL PRACTICE
2014年
2期
142-144
,共3页
糖尿病肾病%依帕司他%前列地尔%罗格列酮
糖尿病腎病%依帕司他%前列地爾%囉格列酮
당뇨병신병%의파사타%전렬지이%라격렬동
diabetic nephropathy%epalrestat%alprostadil%rosiglitazone
目的:观察依帕司他、前列地尔、罗格列酮联合治疗对糖尿病肾病患者肾功能和炎性因子的影响。方法选择126例2型糖尿病肾病患者,根据治疗方案随机平均分为A组(依帕司他+前列地尔+罗格列酮组)、B组(依帕司他+前列地尔组)、C组(依帕司他+罗格列酮组),均治疗8周。疗程结束后,观察三组治疗的临床疗效,同时测定治疗前后血肌酐、尿素氮、尿清蛋白排泄率、C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)。结果 A组治疗的总有效率为95.23%,明显高于B组和C组的78.57%、80.95%,差异均有统计学意义(χ2分别=5.13、4.09,P均<0.05)。三组患者治疗后空腹血糖、尿素氮、尿清蛋白排泄率、CRP、TNF-α、IL-6均较治疗前明显降低,差异均有统计学意义(t分别=17.01、15.61、20.67、12.12、23.75、10.69;6.35、5.79、6.13、7.37、9.86、5.23;6.97、5.35、6.01、6.66、8.16、5.12,P均<0.05),但A组较B组和C组降低更明显,差异均有统计学意义(t分别=7.60、9.67、11.53、5.65、11.36、5.26;6.56、9.72、12.46、7.68、12.03、6.01, P均<0.05)。结论依帕司他、前列地尔、罗格列酮联合治疗糖尿病肾病临床疗效确切,能明显改善肾功能,降低炎性因子水平。
目的:觀察依帕司他、前列地爾、囉格列酮聯閤治療對糖尿病腎病患者腎功能和炎性因子的影響。方法選擇126例2型糖尿病腎病患者,根據治療方案隨機平均分為A組(依帕司他+前列地爾+囉格列酮組)、B組(依帕司他+前列地爾組)、C組(依帕司他+囉格列酮組),均治療8週。療程結束後,觀察三組治療的臨床療效,同時測定治療前後血肌酐、尿素氮、尿清蛋白排洩率、C反應蛋白(CRP)、腫瘤壞死因子-α(TNF-α)、白細胞介素-6(IL-6)。結果 A組治療的總有效率為95.23%,明顯高于B組和C組的78.57%、80.95%,差異均有統計學意義(χ2分彆=5.13、4.09,P均<0.05)。三組患者治療後空腹血糖、尿素氮、尿清蛋白排洩率、CRP、TNF-α、IL-6均較治療前明顯降低,差異均有統計學意義(t分彆=17.01、15.61、20.67、12.12、23.75、10.69;6.35、5.79、6.13、7.37、9.86、5.23;6.97、5.35、6.01、6.66、8.16、5.12,P均<0.05),但A組較B組和C組降低更明顯,差異均有統計學意義(t分彆=7.60、9.67、11.53、5.65、11.36、5.26;6.56、9.72、12.46、7.68、12.03、6.01, P均<0.05)。結論依帕司他、前列地爾、囉格列酮聯閤治療糖尿病腎病臨床療效確切,能明顯改善腎功能,降低炎性因子水平。
목적:관찰의파사타、전렬지이、라격렬동연합치료대당뇨병신병환자신공능화염성인자적영향。방법선택126례2형당뇨병신병환자,근거치료방안수궤평균분위A조(의파사타+전렬지이+라격렬동조)、B조(의파사타+전렬지이조)、C조(의파사타+라격렬동조),균치료8주。료정결속후,관찰삼조치료적림상료효,동시측정치료전후혈기항、뇨소담、뇨청단백배설솔、C반응단백(CRP)、종류배사인자-α(TNF-α)、백세포개소-6(IL-6)。결과 A조치료적총유효솔위95.23%,명현고우B조화C조적78.57%、80.95%,차이균유통계학의의(χ2분별=5.13、4.09,P균<0.05)。삼조환자치료후공복혈당、뇨소담、뇨청단백배설솔、CRP、TNF-α、IL-6균교치료전명현강저,차이균유통계학의의(t분별=17.01、15.61、20.67、12.12、23.75、10.69;6.35、5.79、6.13、7.37、9.86、5.23;6.97、5.35、6.01、6.66、8.16、5.12,P균<0.05),단A조교B조화C조강저경명현,차이균유통계학의의(t분별=7.60、9.67、11.53、5.65、11.36、5.26;6.56、9.72、12.46、7.68、12.03、6.01, P균<0.05)。결론의파사타、전렬지이、라격렬동연합치료당뇨병신병림상료효학절,능명현개선신공능,강저염성인자수평。
Objective To observe effect of epalrestat, alprostadil and rosiglitazone combined treating on renal function and inflammatory cytokines in patients with diabetic nephropathy(DN). Methods A total of 126 cases with DN were ran-domly divided into three groups: group A was given epalrestat, alprostadil and rosiglitazone simultaneously, group B was given epalrestat and alprostadiland simultaneously, group C was given epalrestat and rosiglitazone simultaneously. Eight weeks after treatment, the clinical effect and serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, urinary albumin excretion rate, C-re-active protein(CRP), tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-α), interleukin 6(IL-6) were observed. Results The total effec-tive rate of group A was 95.23% which was significantly higher than that of the group B (78.57%) and group C(80.95%) (χ2=5.13,4.09,P<0.05). After treatment, the serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, urinary albumin excretion rate, CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 levels of three groups were significantly decreased (t=17.01, 15.61, 20.67, 12.12, 23.75, 10.69;6.35, 5.79, 6.13, 7.37, 9.86, 5.23; 6.97, 5.35, 6.01, 6.66, 8.16, 5.12,P<0.05). Compared with group B and group C, the serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, urinary albumin excretion rate, CRP, TNF-α, IL-6 levels of group A were significantly different (t=7.60, 9.67, 11.53, 5.65, 11.36, 5.26;6.56, 9.72, 12.46, 7.68, 12.03, 6.01, P<0.05). Con-clusion The epalrestat, alprostadil and rosiglitazone combined treatment applying in patients with diabetic nephropathy has definite clinical curative effect. It can significantly improve renal function and lower levels of inflammatory cytokines.