机床与液压
機床與液壓
궤상여액압
MACHINE TOOL & HYDRAULICS
2014年
7期
99-102,136
,共5页
张磊%李冬伟%杨朝舒%张文泉
張磊%李鼕偉%楊朝舒%張文泉
장뢰%리동위%양조서%장문천
开关阀%超磁致伸缩致动器%位移传递机构%磁感应强度%伸长量
開關閥%超磁緻伸縮緻動器%位移傳遞機構%磁感應彊度%伸長量
개관벌%초자치신축치동기%위이전체궤구%자감응강도%신장량
Switching valve%Giant magnetostrictive actuator%Displacement transmission mechanism%Magnetic induction intensi-ty%Elongation
为满足开关阀行程要求,提出一种带位移传递机构的致动器结构,研究其在不同频率下的磁感应强度分布和伸长量。建立了电磁学计算模型,然后用ANSYS软件进行仿真,并将数据导入MATLAB中进行处理,得到不同频率下磁场分布图像;采用新方法平均径向磁场并计算伸长量。最后得到:随电流频率增加,涡流效应增强,棒和筒的磁感应强度会降低;平均强度分布上棒两端低中间高,筒上强度在远离输出端处较低;棒的伸长量始终高于筒。所得结论对于器件结构设计具有指导意义。
為滿足開關閥行程要求,提齣一種帶位移傳遞機構的緻動器結構,研究其在不同頻率下的磁感應彊度分佈和伸長量。建立瞭電磁學計算模型,然後用ANSYS軟件進行倣真,併將數據導入MATLAB中進行處理,得到不同頻率下磁場分佈圖像;採用新方法平均徑嚮磁場併計算伸長量。最後得到:隨電流頻率增加,渦流效應增彊,棒和筒的磁感應彊度會降低;平均彊度分佈上棒兩耑低中間高,筒上彊度在遠離輸齣耑處較低;棒的伸長量始終高于筒。所得結論對于器件結構設計具有指導意義。
위만족개관벌행정요구,제출일충대위이전체궤구적치동기결구,연구기재불동빈솔하적자감응강도분포화신장량。건립료전자학계산모형,연후용ANSYS연건진행방진,병장수거도입MATLAB중진행처리,득도불동빈솔하자장분포도상;채용신방법평균경향자장병계산신장량。최후득도:수전류빈솔증가,와류효응증강,봉화통적자감응강도회강저;평균강도분포상봉량단저중간고,통상강도재원리수출단처교저;봉적신장량시종고우통。소득결론대우기건결구설계구유지도의의。
A new giant magnetostrictive actuator with displacement transmission mechanism was present to meet the requirements of the switching valve stroke.The distribution of magnetic induction intensity and elongation of the giant magnetostrictive actuator under different frequencies were studied.Electromagnetic computational model was established,and then the data obtained by ANSYS soft-ware simulation were imported into MATLAB for processing the images of different frequency magnetic field,and the average radial magnetic field was gotten by new way to calculate the elongation.The conclusions are:the eddy current effect increases and the mag-netic induction density of the rod and cylinder will be reduced with the current frequency increases;the average intensity of the rod at both ends is low and the middle is high,while the cylinder is low when away from the output;the elongation of the rod is always higher than that of cylinder.These conclusions are of guiding significance during device design.