中国护理管理
中國護理管理
중국호리관리
CHINESE NURSING MANAGEMENT
2014年
3期
239-242
,共4页
周艳辉%侯爱和%何叶
週豔輝%侯愛和%何葉
주염휘%후애화%하협
护士%心理契约%影响因素
護士%心理契約%影響因素
호사%심리계약%영향인소
nurses%psychological contract%inlfuencing factors
目的:了解护士心理契约及履行契约的现况,探讨潜在的影响因素,为护理管理者实施心理契约管理提供依据。方法:采用心理契约量表对湖南省衡阳市2所三级甲等医院的515名护士进行调查。结果:心理契约中医院责任得分高于护士责任得分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),不同工作目的、月收入的护士心理契约医院责任方面得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),不同工作目的、班次的护士心理契约护士责任方面得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:医院应认识到护士心理契约管理的重要性,针对心理契约责任履行的不足之处,采取有效措施维护护士心理契约。
目的:瞭解護士心理契約及履行契約的現況,探討潛在的影響因素,為護理管理者實施心理契約管理提供依據。方法:採用心理契約量錶對湖南省衡暘市2所三級甲等醫院的515名護士進行調查。結果:心理契約中醫院責任得分高于護士責任得分,差異有統計學意義(P<0.01),不同工作目的、月收入的護士心理契約醫院責任方麵得分差異有統計學意義(P<0.01),不同工作目的、班次的護士心理契約護士責任方麵得分差異有統計學意義(P<0.01)。結論:醫院應認識到護士心理契約管理的重要性,針對心理契約責任履行的不足之處,採取有效措施維護護士心理契約。
목적:료해호사심리계약급리행계약적현황,탐토잠재적영향인소,위호리관리자실시심리계약관리제공의거。방법:채용심리계약량표대호남성형양시2소삼급갑등의원적515명호사진행조사。결과:심리계약중의원책임득분고우호사책임득분,차이유통계학의의(P<0.01),불동공작목적、월수입적호사심리계약의원책임방면득분차이유통계학의의(P<0.01),불동공작목적、반차적호사심리계약호사책임방면득분차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。결론:의원응인식도호사심리계약관리적중요성,침대심리계약책임리행적불족지처,채취유효조시유호호사심리계약。
Objective:To investigate status and potential influencing factors of nurses' psychological contract and to provide nursing managers references to improve nurses' psychological contract. Methods:Psychological contract status of 515 nurses in 2 level-A hospitals in Hunan province were investigated using psychological contract scale. Results:The score of hospital responsibility was higher than the score of nurses' responsibility. Statistically significant difference in hospital responsibility scores was found in different work purposes and average monthly earnings. And statistically signiifcant difference in responsibility scores were found in different work purposes and shift schedules. Conclusion:More attention should be paid to nurses' psychological contract. Recognition of the importance of nurses' psychological contract will contribute to the improvement of nurses' psychological contract.