医学信息
醫學信息
의학신식
MEDICAL INFORMATION
2014年
13期
130-130
,共1页
护理实习生%职业防护教育%Meta分析%评价
護理實習生%職業防護教育%Meta分析%評價
호리실습생%직업방호교육%Meta분석%평개
Nursing trainee%Cccupation protection education%Meta analysis%Evaluation
目的职业防护教育对护理实习生锐器伤预防效果的Meta分析进行分析探讨。方法计算机随机选取护理实习生2200名，随机分为两组。观察组1100名，按教学大纲经过2学年完成了医学基础知识、专业知识及相关实训课程学习和职业防护教育专题讲座培训，并通过考试合格。对照组1100名，按教学大纲经过2学年完成了医学基础知识、专业知识及相关实训课程学习，并通过考试合格，未进行职业防护教育专题讲座培训。采用RevMan 5.0软件对两组实习人员进行Meta分析。结果共纳入10个研究，2200名护生。10个研究结果表明，实施职业防护教育可降低32%的针刺伤发生率；3个研究结果表明，实施职业防护教育可提高55%的防护知识知晓率；4个研究结果表明，实施职业防护教育可提高63%的伤后正确处理率。结论实习前开展职业防护教育能有效降低实习护生针刺伤的发生率。但本研究有限，仍需进一步探讨。
目的職業防護教育對護理實習生銳器傷預防效果的Meta分析進行分析探討。方法計算機隨機選取護理實習生2200名，隨機分為兩組。觀察組1100名，按教學大綱經過2學年完成瞭醫學基礎知識、專業知識及相關實訓課程學習和職業防護教育專題講座培訓，併通過攷試閤格。對照組1100名，按教學大綱經過2學年完成瞭醫學基礎知識、專業知識及相關實訓課程學習，併通過攷試閤格，未進行職業防護教育專題講座培訓。採用RevMan 5.0軟件對兩組實習人員進行Meta分析。結果共納入10箇研究，2200名護生。10箇研究結果錶明，實施職業防護教育可降低32%的針刺傷髮生率；3箇研究結果錶明，實施職業防護教育可提高55%的防護知識知曉率；4箇研究結果錶明，實施職業防護教育可提高63%的傷後正確處理率。結論實習前開展職業防護教育能有效降低實習護生針刺傷的髮生率。但本研究有限，仍需進一步探討。
목적직업방호교육대호리실습생예기상예방효과적Meta분석진행분석탐토。방법계산궤수궤선취호리실습생2200명，수궤분위량조。관찰조1100명，안교학대강경과2학년완성료의학기출지식、전업지식급상관실훈과정학습화직업방호교육전제강좌배훈，병통과고시합격。대조조1100명，안교학대강경과2학년완성료의학기출지식、전업지식급상관실훈과정학습，병통과고시합격，미진행직업방호교육전제강좌배훈。채용RevMan 5.0연건대량조실습인원진행Meta분석。결과공납입10개연구，2200명호생。10개연구결과표명，실시직업방호교육가강저32%적침자상발생솔；3개연구결과표명，실시직업방호교육가제고55%적방호지식지효솔；4개연구결과표명，실시직업방호교육가제고63%적상후정학처리솔。결론실습전개전직업방호교육능유효강저실습호생침자상적발생솔。단본연구유한，잉수진일보탐토。
Objective To analyze the ef ect of prevention of occupation protection education for nursing interns of sharp instrument injury Meta. Methods Computer randomly selected 2200 nursing interns, randomly divided into two groups.Observing group,1100,according to the syl abus,after 2 year completed a basic medical knowledge, professional knowledge and related training courses and occupational protection education seminar training,and qualified through examination.Control group in 1100,according to the syl abus, after 2 year completed a basic medical knowledge, professional knowledge and related training courses, and through the examination qualified,not occupational protective education training seminar.Of the two groups of interns by RevMan 5.0 software Meta analysis.Results A total of 10 studies were included,2200 nursing students.10 research results show that,the implementation of occupation protection education can reduce 32%of the incidence of needle stick injuries;3 the results of the study show that,the implementation of occupation protection education can improve 55% protection awareness;4 the results of the study show that, the implementation of occupation protection education can improve the correct rate of 63%after injury.Conclusion Before practice to carry out occupation protection education can ef ectively reduce the incidence rate of puncture needle for nursing students.But this research Co.stil need further research.
