CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解体力劳动人群睡眠质量状况。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）量表对858名体力劳动人群睡眠质量进行测评，以PSQI总分＞7作为判断睡眠质量问题的标准。结果（1）体力劳动人群睡眠障碍发生率为41．38％。（2）体力劳动人群PSQI总分值为（7．36±3．23）分。（3）年龄≤30岁的体力劳动人群睡眠障碍发生率低于年龄＞30岁的体力劳动人群，本科及以上学历的体力劳动人群睡眠障碍发生率要远高于大中专及以下学历的体力劳动人群，已婚的体力劳动人群睡眠障碍发生率高于未婚的体力劳动人群，工龄≥15 a的体力劳动人群睡眠障碍发生率远高于工龄＜15 a的体力劳动人群，睡眠质量差异均有统计学意义（ P均＜0．01）。不同性别、族别、收入的体力劳动人群睡眠质量差异无统计学意义。结论体力劳动人群睡眠障碍的发生率较高，年龄大、工龄长、学历高、已婚的体力劳动人群睡眠质量不好，应关注和重视体力劳动人群的睡眠质量问题，以使体力劳动人群能够更好地工作和生活。
목적：료해체력노동인군수면질량상황。방법채용필자보수면질량지수（PSQI）량표대858명체력노동인군수면질량진행측평，이PSQI총분＞7작위판단수면질량문제적표준。결과（1）체력노동인군수면장애발생솔위41．38％。（2）체력노동인군PSQI총분치위（7．36±3．23）분。（3）년령≤30세적체력노동인군수면장애발생솔저우년령＞30세적체력노동인군，본과급이상학력적체력노동인군수면장애발생솔요원고우대중전급이하학력적체력노동인군，이혼적체력노동인군수면장애발생솔고우미혼적체력노동인군，공령≥15 a적체력노동인군수면장애발생솔원고우공령＜15 a적체력노동인군，수면질량차이균유통계학의의（ P균＜0．01）。불동성별、족별、수입적체력노동인군수면질량차이무통계학의의。결론체력노동인군수면장애적발생솔교고，년령대、공령장、학력고、이혼적체력노동인군수면질량불호，응관주화중시체력노동인군적수면질량문제，이사체력노동인군능구경호지공작화생활。
Objective To understand the sleep quality of the manual labor crowd .Methods Using the Pitts-burgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to evaluate 858 manual workers .The PSQI total score >7 as judging sleep quality standards .Results (1) 41 .38% of the manual labor crowd had presence of sleep quality .(2) The manual labor crowds′PSQI score value was (7 .36 ± 3 .23) points .(3) The incidence of sleep disorder of manual labor population aged ≤30 years were less than the age of 30-year-old manual labor crowd , bachelor degree or above manual labor crowd sleep disorders incidence of manual labor is far higher than the college educated crowd ,the married laborers crowd sleep disorders was higher than unmarried crowd of manual labor manual labor ,seniority ≥15 a crowd sleep disorder incidence is much higher than the length of service 15 of the manual labor of the crowd ,were statistically significant differences in sleep quality (P<0 .01) .Different gender ,ethnic ,gender ,income manual labor crowd sleep quality was no significant difference .Conclusion There had a high incidence in manual labor crowed .Older age ,length of service for a long time ,high academic ,married manual labor crowd sleep quality is poor .We should take more at-tention to the manual labor crow d so that can they had good life .