新疆医科大学学报
新疆醫科大學學報
신강의과대학학보
JOURNAL OF XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
2014年
4期
464-466,471
,共4页
周晓英%季志红%刘露%白希
週曉英%季誌紅%劉露%白希
주효영%계지홍%류로%백희
毛头牛蒡子%脂肪酸%GC-M S
毛頭牛蒡子%脂肪痠%GC-M S
모두우방자%지방산%GC-M S
Arctium tomentosum Mill seeds%fat acid%gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer (GC-MS)
目的:分析新疆维吾尔药材毛头牛蒡子中脂肪油的成分。方法采用索式、超声、水浴回流提取脂肪油,利用气相色谱-质谱联用仪(GC-M S )分析毛头牛蒡子中脂肪酸的成分。结果毛头牛蒡子油中脂肪酸成分主要含有棕榈油酸、棕榈酸、亚油酸、硬脂酸、环氧硬脂酸、花生烯酸、花生酸、山萮酸、正二十四烷酸,亚油酸占到总脂肪酸的78%。结论毛头牛蒡子中含有多种重要脂肪酸成分,亚油酸含量可作为毛头牛蒡子药用质量标准评价指标之一。
目的:分析新疆維吾爾藥材毛頭牛蒡子中脂肪油的成分。方法採用索式、超聲、水浴迴流提取脂肪油,利用氣相色譜-質譜聯用儀(GC-M S )分析毛頭牛蒡子中脂肪痠的成分。結果毛頭牛蒡子油中脂肪痠成分主要含有棕櫚油痠、棕櫚痠、亞油痠、硬脂痠、環氧硬脂痠、花生烯痠、花生痠、山萮痠、正二十四烷痠,亞油痠佔到總脂肪痠的78%。結論毛頭牛蒡子中含有多種重要脂肪痠成分,亞油痠含量可作為毛頭牛蒡子藥用質量標準評價指標之一。
목적:분석신강유오이약재모두우방자중지방유적성분。방법채용색식、초성、수욕회류제취지방유,이용기상색보-질보련용의(GC-M S )분석모두우방자중지방산적성분。결과모두우방자유중지방산성분주요함유종려유산、종려산、아유산、경지산、배양경지산、화생희산、화생산、산유산、정이십사완산,아유산점도총지방산적78%。결론모두우방자중함유다충중요지방산성분,아유산함량가작위모두우방자약용질량표준평개지표지일。
Objective To analyze the Xinjiang Uygur Medicine Arctium tomentosum Mill seeds in the com-position of fatty oil .Methods The cable type ,ultrasonic ,water bath backflow were used toextract fatty oil ,Arctium tomentosum Mill seeds fatty acid composition was analyze by gas chromatograph-mass spec-trometer (GC-MS) .Results A rctium tomentosum Mill seeds fatty acid composition mainly contained 9-Hexadecenoic acid ,Hexadecanoic acid ,9 ,12-Octadecadienoic acid ,Oxiraneoctanoic acid ,cis-13-Eicoseno-ic acid ,Eicosanoic acid ,Docosanoic acid ,Tetracosanoic acid .Conclusion A rctium tomentosum Mill seeds contain a variety of important composition of fatty acid in ,especially 9 ,12-Octadecadienoic acid ,which ac-counted 78% of the total fatty acids ,it can be used as Arctium tomentosum Mill seeds medicinal quality standards of evaluation .