CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗白内障的临床效果。 　　方法：选取642例676眼白内障患者采用小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术，观察术中、术后并发症及术后视力恢复情况。 　　结果：术后1mo，视力≥0．05者670眼，脱盲率99．11％；≥0．3者627眼，脱残率92．75％。后囊膜破裂24眼，角膜水肿54眼，前房渗出26眼，术后高眼压23眼。 　　结论：小切口白内障囊外摘除人工晶状体植入术治疗白内障，术中、术后并发症少，术后患眼视力恢复好，且对手术设备要求不高，适应于大规模的复明工程。
목적：탐토소절구백내장낭외적제인공정상체식입술치료백내장적림상효과。 　　방법：선취642례676안백내장환자채용소절구백내장낭외적제인공정상체식입술，관찰술중、술후병발증급술후시력회복정황。 　　결과：술후1mo，시력≥0．05자670안，탈맹솔99．11％；≥0．3자627안，탈잔솔92．75％。후낭막파렬24안，각막수종54안，전방삼출26안，술후고안압23안。 　　결론：소절구백내장낭외적제인공정상체식입술치료백내장，술중、술후병발증소，술후환안시력회복호，차대수술설비요구불고，괄응우대규모적복명공정。
AIM: To analyze the clinical effects of small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation for the treatment of cataract. METHODS:Totally 642 cases 676 eyes of cataract were treated by small -incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Complication during and after operations and postoperative visual acuity was observed. RESULTS:Visual acuity of 670 eyes was≥0.05 and off-blindness rate was 99.11%, and there was 627 eyes≥0.3 and the off -disability rate was 92.75% after 1mo. Rupture of posterior capsule during surgery occurred in 24 eyes. Fifty -four eyes were corneal edema, and anterior chamber exudation were 26 eyes, and 23 eyes were hypertension after operation. CONCLUSION: There are a little complications during and after operation for cataract treated by small-incision extracapsular cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation. Patients have good recovery after operation.This operation does not need high-standard equipments and is suitable in the sight restoration project.