CAJ | 학술논문

选取国外三大休闲权威期刊《Journal of Leisure Research》（1992-2014年）、《Leisure Sciences》（1998-2014年）、《Journal of Park and Recreation Administration》（2001-2014年）共130篇休闲制约研究论文，通过文献统计和文献分析法，从研究方法、研究内容及发展趋势三方面，分析国外休闲制约研究的基本特征。研究认为：国外休闲制约研究方法以定量研究方法为主，定性研究方法日益受到重视；国外学者重点关注休闲制约因素、休闲制约协商、女性休闲制约、种族人群休闲制约和青少年休闲制约等内容，同时强调内在机制研究和模型构建。此外，关注社会文化制约因素，加强跨学科研究和时间纵向研究，重视中国文化背景下的休闲制约研究对世界休闲制约研究的独特贡献以及跨文化合作的必要性是未来研究的重要方向。
선취국외삼대휴한권위기간《Journal of Leisure Research》（1992-2014년）、《Leisure Sciences》（1998-2014년）、《Journal of Park and Recreation Administration》（2001-2014년）공130편휴한제약연구논문，통과문헌통계화문헌분석법，종연구방법、연구내용급발전추세삼방면，분석국외휴한제약연구적기본특정。연구인위：국외휴한제약연구방법이정량연구방법위주，정성연구방법일익수도중시；국외학자중점관주휴한제약인소、휴한제약협상、녀성휴한제약、충족인군휴한제약화청소년휴한제약등내용，동시강조내재궤제연구화모형구건。차외，관주사회문화제약인소，가강과학과연구화시간종향연구，중시중국문화배경하적휴한제약연구대세계휴한제약연구적독특공헌이급과문화합작적필요성시미래연구적중요방향。
The study is to explore characteristics and prospect of foreign leisure constraints research by an-alyzing related methods , contents and trends .The data were consist of 130 pieces of literature published on the three leading international journals including Journal of Leisure Research (1992-2014), Leisure Sciences (1998-2014) and Journal of Park and Recreation Administration (2001-2014).Results indicate that quantitative analysis has been playing the most important role in the study field;meanwhile, qualitative a-nalysis is increasingly received attention .Researchers focus on leisure constraints , negotiation of leisure constraints, leisure constraints of women, ethnic minority group, adolescents and highlight on mechanistic research and model construction .For future research , it needs to explore the influence of social and cultural factors, to use longitudinal analysis and to encourage multi-disciplinary and cross-cultural study, especially the unique contribution of leisure constraints study based on Chinese culture .