亚热带资源与环境学报
亞熱帶資源與環境學報
아열대자원여배경학보
JOURNAL OF SUBTROPICAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
2014年
3期
20-25
,共6页
苏晓玲%陈志彪%陈志强%龚松柏%黄筱彧%郭湘宇%郭伟斌%朱艳
囌曉玲%陳誌彪%陳誌彊%龔鬆柏%黃篠彧%郭湘宇%郭偉斌%硃豔
소효령%진지표%진지강%공송백%황소욱%곽상우%곽위빈%주염
冻害%GIS技术%DEM%均方差决策法%漳州市
凍害%GIS技術%DEM%均方差決策法%漳州市
동해%GIS기술%DEM%균방차결책법%장주시
freezing injury%GIS%DEM%mean squared deviation method%Zhangzhou
应用逐步回归分析方法和GIS技术,构建福建省越冬期极端最低气温( Td )和4个等级冻害指标(-2℃<Td≤0℃、-3℃<Td≤-2℃、-4℃<Td≤-3℃、 Td <-4℃)发生频次空间分析模型,根据荔枝冻害评价指标,对漳州市荔枝种植区进行区划。结果表明:1)漳州市荔枝种植区可分为微冻害区、轻度冻害区、中度冻害区、重度冻害区,其中最微冻害区、轻度冻害区、划区结果与实际荔枝种植分布较吻合;2)漳州市荔枝种植微冻害区、轻度冻害区主要分布在漳州市东南部及西北部低山丘陵,中度冻害区、重度冻害区主要分布在适宜区以西海拔较高区域。
應用逐步迴歸分析方法和GIS技術,構建福建省越鼕期極耑最低氣溫( Td )和4箇等級凍害指標(-2℃<Td≤0℃、-3℃<Td≤-2℃、-4℃<Td≤-3℃、 Td <-4℃)髮生頻次空間分析模型,根據荔枝凍害評價指標,對漳州市荔枝種植區進行區劃。結果錶明:1)漳州市荔枝種植區可分為微凍害區、輕度凍害區、中度凍害區、重度凍害區,其中最微凍害區、輕度凍害區、劃區結果與實際荔枝種植分佈較吻閤;2)漳州市荔枝種植微凍害區、輕度凍害區主要分佈在漳州市東南部及西北部低山丘陵,中度凍害區、重度凍害區主要分佈在適宜區以西海拔較高區域。
응용축보회귀분석방법화GIS기술,구건복건성월동기겁단최저기온( Td )화4개등급동해지표(-2℃<Td≤0℃、-3℃<Td≤-2℃、-4℃<Td≤-3℃、 Td <-4℃)발생빈차공간분석모형,근거려지동해평개지표,대장주시려지충식구진행구화。결과표명:1)장주시려지충식구가분위미동해구、경도동해구、중도동해구、중도동해구,기중최미동해구、경도동해구、화구결과여실제려지충식분포교문합;2)장주시려지충식미동해구、경도동해구주요분포재장주시동남부급서북부저산구릉,중도동해구、중도동해구주요분포재괄의구이서해발교고구역。
The spatial models about winter extreme low temperature and 4 levels′( -2<Td≤0℃,-3<Td≤-2℃, -4<Td≤-3℃, Td<-4℃) cold damage model were built , by using stepwise regression analysis and GIS technology , then the planting areas of Litchi in Zhangzhou were divided according to the grading index .The result showed that: 1) the planting areas of Litchi in Zhangzhou were divided into slight freezing injury areas , mild freezing injury areas , moderate freezing injury are-as, and severe freezing injury areas .Slight and mild freezing injury areas are consistent to real plant-ing areas of Litchi; 2 ) slight and mild freezing injury areas are located in the southeast and northwest of Zhangzhou with low mountain and hills , moderate and severe freezing injury areas are located in the west parts with higher mountains .