哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报
哈爾濱師範大學自然科學學報
합이빈사범대학자연과학학보
NATURAL SCIENCES JOURNAL OF HARBIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2012年
3期
59-63,67
,共6页
密度泛函理论%钯金合金%甲酸%吸附能
密度汎函理論%鈀金閤金%甲痠%吸附能
밀도범함이론%파금합금%갑산%흡부능
Density functional theroy (DFF)%Pd - Au alloys%Formic acid ( HCOOH )%Adsorption energy
通过密度泛函理论计算了单个甲酸分子吸附在团簇PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)上的构型,得到了其稳定构型.吸附能从0.698eV到0.999eV,其中两个位置的吸附较强,分别是羰基氧和羟基氧,而羰基氧上的吸附能量比较大,构型尤为稳定.还发现金的掺杂加强了钯金属团簇与甲酸的吸附,而以不同比例组合的合金的较稳定的吸附位置都是钯原子.在PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)合金与甲酸的吸附构型中,PdnAum的吸附能最大(0.999eV),对甲酸表现出最强的化学活性.
通過密度汎函理論計算瞭單箇甲痠分子吸附在糰簇PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)上的構型,得到瞭其穩定構型.吸附能從0.698eV到0.999eV,其中兩箇位置的吸附較彊,分彆是羰基氧和羥基氧,而羰基氧上的吸附能量比較大,構型尤為穩定.還髮現金的摻雜加彊瞭鈀金屬糰簇與甲痠的吸附,而以不同比例組閤的閤金的較穩定的吸附位置都是鈀原子.在PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)閤金與甲痠的吸附構型中,PdnAum的吸附能最大(0.999eV),對甲痠錶現齣最彊的化學活性.
통과밀도범함이론계산료단개갑산분자흡부재단족PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)상적구형,득도료기은정구형.흡부능종0.698eV도0.999eV,기중량개위치적흡부교강,분별시탄기양화간기양,이탄기양상적흡부능량비교대,구형우위은정.환발현금적참잡가강료파금속단족여갑산적흡부,이이불동비례조합적합금적교은정적흡부위치도시파원자.재PdnAum(2≤m+n≤4)합금여갑산적흡부구형중,PdnAum적흡부능최대(0.999eV),대갑산표현출최강적화학활성.
In this paper, the adsorption of the formic palladium- gold Pd,Aum clusters of low nuclearity (n + acid (HCOOH) molecules on small bimetallic m ~〈 4) has been studied using the density functional theory (DFT). Two kinds of adsorption configurations are considered: carbonyl or hydroxyl oxygen group of HCOOH is attached to the Pd or Au site of Pal,Aura clusters. Adsorption is strong, ranging from 0.698eV to 0.999eV. Au - doping enhances the interaction of HCOOH with Pd cluster on the basis of the calculated adsorption energies. Among of all studied PdlAu2 clusters, PdlAu2 cluster exhibits the strongest chemical activity toward HCOOH with adsorption energy 0. 999 eV and shows highest chemical activity to HCOOH.