核安全
覈安全
핵안전
NUCLEAR SAFETY
2012年
3期
54-56
,共3页
裂纹起裂%钝化线%断裂韧性
裂紋起裂%鈍化線%斷裂韌性
렬문기렬%둔화선%단렬인성
crack extension%construction line%fracture toughness
裂纹尖端钝化线的定义对于延性金属材料断裂韧性测量有重要影响,从裂纹尖端应力场的力学模型出发分析了钝化线的来源,比较了目前较为通用的测量标准E1820和GB21143-2007对于钝化线的定义,最后结合实例评价了这两种测量方法中钝化线定义的合理性。
裂紋尖耑鈍化線的定義對于延性金屬材料斷裂韌性測量有重要影響,從裂紋尖耑應力場的力學模型齣髮分析瞭鈍化線的來源,比較瞭目前較為通用的測量標準E1820和GB21143-2007對于鈍化線的定義,最後結閤實例評價瞭這兩種測量方法中鈍化線定義的閤理性。
렬문첨단둔화선적정의대우연성금속재료단렬인성측량유중요영향,종렬문첨단응력장적역학모형출발분석료둔화선적래원,비교료목전교위통용적측량표준E1820화GB21143-2007대우둔화선적정의,최후결합실례평개료저량충측량방법중둔화선정의적합이성。
Since the construction line defining the initial crack extension will cause significant effect on fracture toughness measurement for ductile metals, the background of the construction line was analyzed based on mechanical model of crack-tip stress field. The popular used British standard E1820-08a and Chinese standard GB21143-2007 were compared for their different definition of the construction line in test method. Finally the rea-sonability of these two kinds of construction lines was discussed coupling with test result application.