中南民族大学学报:自然科学版
中南民族大學學報:自然科學版
중남민족대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities
2012年
4期
11-14
,共4页
胡军成%于娟娟%刘航%张檬
鬍軍成%于娟娟%劉航%張檬
호군성%우연연%류항%장몽
水热合成%光催化%纳米颗粒%氧化锡
水熱閤成%光催化%納米顆粒%氧化錫
수열합성%광최화%납미과립%양화석
hydrothermal synthesis%photocatalytic%nanoparticles%tin oXide
采用水热法合成了SnO2纳米颗粒,通过XRD、TEM、HRTEM和DRS等手段系统表征了合成颗粒.结果表明:通过调节NaCl浓度可有效控制SnO2纳米颗粒的尺寸,在NaCl浓度为1.13 mol/L时SnO2纳米颗粒的晶粒尺寸约6 nm.DRS图谱显示SnO2纳米颗粒在200~400 nm的紫外光范围内有明显的吸收.该催化材料在模拟太阳光下降解罗丹明B表现出优异的光催化性能,主要是由于其颗粒尺寸较小,比表面积较大.
採用水熱法閤成瞭SnO2納米顆粒,通過XRD、TEM、HRTEM和DRS等手段繫統錶徵瞭閤成顆粒.結果錶明:通過調節NaCl濃度可有效控製SnO2納米顆粒的呎吋,在NaCl濃度為1.13 mol/L時SnO2納米顆粒的晶粒呎吋約6 nm.DRS圖譜顯示SnO2納米顆粒在200~400 nm的紫外光範圍內有明顯的吸收.該催化材料在模擬太暘光下降解囉丹明B錶現齣優異的光催化性能,主要是由于其顆粒呎吋較小,比錶麵積較大.
채용수열법합성료SnO2납미과립,통과XRD、TEM、HRTEM화DRS등수단계통표정료합성과립.결과표명:통과조절NaCl농도가유효공제SnO2납미과립적척촌,재NaCl농도위1.13 mol/L시SnO2납미과립적정립척촌약6 nm.DRS도보현시SnO2납미과립재200~400 nm적자외광범위내유명현적흡수.해최화재료재모의태양광하강해라단명B표현출우이적광최화성능,주요시유우기과립척촌교소,비표면적교대.
A novel hydrothermal method was used to prepare SnO2 nanoparticles. XRD, TEM, HRTEM, DRS were used to characterize the catalysts. The results indicated that the size of the SnO2 nanopartieles could be controlled by adjusting the NaCl concentration. When the concentration of NaCl is 1.13 mol/L, SnO2 grain size is about 6 nm. The DRS spectrum showed that SnO2 nanoparticles had obvious absorption in the range of 200 - 400 nm. Moreover, the SnO2 nanoparticles showed high photocatalytic degradation activity for rhodamine B when exposed to xenon light irradiation. The high photocatalytic activity could be attributed to its small size and large specific surface area.