防灾科技学院学报
防災科技學院學報
방재과기학원학보
JOURNAL OF INSTITUTE OF DISASTER-PREVENTION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
31-37
,共7页
刘锦%何萍%陈贵美
劉錦%何萍%陳貴美
류금%하평%진귀미
水化学异常%粤闽交界%中强地震
水化學異常%粵閩交界%中彊地震
수화학이상%월민교계%중강지진
hydrochemical%Guangdong and Fujian Provinces%moderate and strong earthquakes
研究了粤闽交界90年以来ML≥4.5地震前水化学前兆资料,结果表明:(1)水化学前兆异常形态复杂多样,以短期和短临变化为主;(2)同一台站震前所观测的异常变化具有多测项同步异常的特征;(3)震前异常持续时间、异常形态与震中距有关。同时研究表明,统计水化学异常出现的集中程度无法判定未来震中位置。
研究瞭粵閩交界90年以來ML≥4.5地震前水化學前兆資料,結果錶明:(1)水化學前兆異常形態複雜多樣,以短期和短臨變化為主;(2)同一檯站震前所觀測的異常變化具有多測項同步異常的特徵;(3)震前異常持續時間、異常形態與震中距有關。同時研究錶明,統計水化學異常齣現的集中程度無法判定未來震中位置。
연구료월민교계90년이래ML≥4.5지진전수화학전조자료,결과표명:(1)수화학전조이상형태복잡다양,이단기화단림변화위주;(2)동일태참진전소관측적이상변화구유다측항동보이상적특정;(3)진전이상지속시간、이상형태여진중거유관。동시연구표명,통계수화학이상출현적집중정도무법판정미래진중위치。
Through studying hydrochemical precursory data before earthquakes (ML 〉 4. 5) occurring in the border region of Guangdong and Fujian Provinces since 1990, we found that: (1) the characteristics of hydrochemical anomaly with short-term and imminent changes is complicated; (2) various different anomalies are synchronous for a station; (3) the duration and morphological characteristics of anomaly were related to epieentral distance. In addition, it is impossible to locate the epicenter of future earthquakes through the statistics of hydrochemical anomalies.