湖南工业大学学报:社会科学版
湖南工業大學學報:社會科學版
호남공업대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Hunan University of Technology
2012年
6期
134-137
,共4页
状态补语%程度补语%补语标记助词%倒%起%得
狀態補語%程度補語%補語標記助詞%倒%起%得
상태보어%정도보어%보어표기조사%도%기%득
state complement%degree complement%complement - marking auxiliary word%Dao%Qi%De
新邵湘语的补语标记助词“倒”和“起”都可连接述语和情状补语，“倒”使用频率最高，“起”最低。它们都是从结果补语语法化而来。比较发现，当补语是光杆性质形容词或单音节词时，由补语标记助词“得”引导。
新邵湘語的補語標記助詞“倒”和“起”都可連接述語和情狀補語，“倒”使用頻率最高，“起”最低。它們都是從結果補語語法化而來。比較髮現，噹補語是光桿性質形容詞或單音節詞時，由補語標記助詞“得”引導。
신소상어적보어표기조사“도”화“기”도가련접술어화정상보어，“도”사용빈솔최고，“기”최저。타문도시종결과보어어법화이래。비교발현，당보어시광간성질형용사혹단음절사시，유보어표기조사“득”인도。
The complement- marking auxiliary words Dao and Qi in Xinshao dialect in Hunan can connect the predicate to the state complement or degree complement. As to the frequency of use, Dao is the highest while Qi is the lowest. Both of them were deprived from the grammaticalization of result complements. Through compari- son, it is found that when the complement is just a qualitative adjective or a monosyllable adjective, then it must be connected by another complement -marking auxiliary word De to the predicate.
