CAJ | 학술논문

中华蜜蜂和意大利蜜蜂是两个较为接近的物种，其形态学特征和生物学特性有许多相似之处，但它们之间无法进行生殖杂交，存在生殖隔离。应用营养杂交技术，将中华蜜蜂受精卵发育的早期幼虫介绍到意大利蜜蜂蜂群中进行适当培养饲喂，结果培育的蜂王后代具有抗中蜂囊状幼虫病病毒的特性。作者就营养杂交王的抗病效果和抗病机制进行探讨，以期为广大蜜蜂饲养者和研究者提供研究思路。
중화밀봉화의대리밀봉시량개교위접근적물충，기형태학특정화생물학특성유허다상사지처，단타문지간무법진행생식잡교，존재생식격리。응용영양잡교기술，장중화밀봉수정란발육적조기유충개소도의대리밀봉봉군중진행괄당배양사위，결과배육적봉왕후대구유항중봉낭상유충병병독적특성。작자취영양잡교왕적항병효과화항병궤제진행탐토，이기위엄대밀봉사양자화연구자제공연구사로。
The morphological characteristic and biological property are approximate about Apis cerana and Apis mellifera.They exists productive isolation between Apis cerana and Apis mellifera, so common cross-breeding is very difficult. By technology of nutritional crossbreed,Apis cerana's early stage insects from spermatovum devolopmental are introduced to Apis mellifera's swarm appropriate feeding, and the result is that the descendant of being cultivate queen have the characteristic of anti-Chinesescabrood. This text discusses the anti-disease effect and mechanism of nutritional crossbreed queen, in order to provide studing mentality for bee feeder and researcher.