佛山科学技术学院学报:社会科学版
彿山科學技術學院學報:社會科學版
불산과학기술학원학보:사회과학판
Journal of Foshan University(Social Science)
2012年
6期
32-36
,共5页
塔尔斯基%波普尔%真理%逼真性
塔爾斯基%波普爾%真理%逼真性
탑이사기%파보이%진리%핍진성
Tarski Popper truth Verisimilitude
真理概念是哲学核心范畴之一,对于这一概念的理解,不同学派众说纷纭,主要存在着真理符合论,真理融贯论,实用主义真理论以及真理冗余论等。在逻辑哲学对于逻辑真理是否反映客观现实的讨论中,把逻辑真理与事实真理分裂开来的观点曾成为主流观点。塔尔斯基在语义学上给真理重新下了定义,认为真理的定义要满足两个条件:在实质上是适当的,在形式上是正确的。他的观点被认为是重新建立了真理符合论。波普尔支持塔尔斯基的真理概念,并在这里为自己的真理观和实在论找到了理论依据。
真理概唸是哲學覈心範疇之一,對于這一概唸的理解,不同學派衆說紛紜,主要存在著真理符閤論,真理融貫論,實用主義真理論以及真理冗餘論等。在邏輯哲學對于邏輯真理是否反映客觀現實的討論中,把邏輯真理與事實真理分裂開來的觀點曾成為主流觀點。塔爾斯基在語義學上給真理重新下瞭定義,認為真理的定義要滿足兩箇條件:在實質上是適噹的,在形式上是正確的。他的觀點被認為是重新建立瞭真理符閤論。波普爾支持塔爾斯基的真理概唸,併在這裏為自己的真理觀和實在論找到瞭理論依據。
진리개념시철학핵심범주지일,대우저일개념적리해,불동학파음설분운,주요존재착진리부합론,진리융관론,실용주의진이론이급진리용여론등。재라집철학대우라집진리시부반영객관현실적토론중,파라집진리여사실진리분렬개래적관점증성위주류관점。탑이사기재어의학상급진리중신하료정의,인위진리적정의요만족량개조건:재실질상시괄당적,재형식상시정학적。타적관점피인위시중신건립료진리부합론。파보이지지탑이사기적진리개념,병재저리위자기적진리관화실재론조도료이론의거。
The concept of truth is one of the core areas of Philosophy. For the understanding of the con- cept, there are many different opinions from different schools. There mainly have the correspondence theory of truth, the coherence theory of truth, the redundancy theory of truth, the pragmatism theory of truth and so on. In the discussion of whether logic truth reflected objective reality in the logic philoso- phy, the viewpoint that splits the logic truth from the fact truth has ever become the mainstream. Tars- ki has re-defined the truth on the semantics, believing that truth should be defined to meet the two con- ditions: in essence, it is appropriate, and in the form, it is correct. His point of view is considered to re- establish the correspondence theory of truth. Popper supports Tarski's concept of truth, and he had found the theoretical basis for his own truth theory and the realism.