搏击:武术科学
搏擊:武術科學
박격:무술과학
2012年
7期
13-15,25
,共4页
战国时期%武术%技击%格斗%剑技%角抵%角力%拳术
戰國時期%武術%技擊%格鬥%劍技%角牴%角力%拳術
전국시기%무술%기격%격두%검기%각저%각력%권술
Warring States period Wushu attacking%fighting sword skills wrestling boxing
文章采用文献资料法、比较法、归纳演绎法、专家访谈等科研方法对战国时期中国武术的技击特征和社会环境进行较为深刻的研究。通过研究我们认为战国武术技击具有:(1)技术简单、实用;(2)战术思维尚力、重智;(3)技击理论与军事理论契合,表现出浓重的哲学意味等特征。缘由如下:(1)频繁的战争突显了武术技击的重要性;(2)特殊的政治环境为武术的兴盛提供了制度上的保障;(3)冶金技术的发展为武术技击水平的提高奠定了物质基础;(4)社会思维的革新和文化事业的兴盛为武术技击理论的发展提供了智力源泉。
文章採用文獻資料法、比較法、歸納縯繹法、專傢訪談等科研方法對戰國時期中國武術的技擊特徵和社會環境進行較為深刻的研究。通過研究我們認為戰國武術技擊具有:(1)技術簡單、實用;(2)戰術思維尚力、重智;(3)技擊理論與軍事理論契閤,錶現齣濃重的哲學意味等特徵。緣由如下:(1)頻繁的戰爭突顯瞭武術技擊的重要性;(2)特殊的政治環境為武術的興盛提供瞭製度上的保障;(3)冶金技術的髮展為武術技擊水平的提高奠定瞭物質基礎;(4)社會思維的革新和文化事業的興盛為武術技擊理論的髮展提供瞭智力源泉。
문장채용문헌자료법、비교법、귀납연역법、전가방담등과연방법대전국시기중국무술적기격특정화사회배경진행교위심각적연구。통과연구아문인위전국무술기격구유:(1)기술간단、실용;(2)전술사유상력、중지;(3)기격이론여군사이론계합,표현출농중적철학의미등특정。연유여하:(1)빈번적전쟁돌현료무술기격적중요성;(2)특수적정치배경위무술적흥성제공료제도상적보장;(3)야금기술적발전위무술기격수평적제고전정료물질기출;(4)사회사유적혁신화문화사업적흥성위무술기격이론적발전제공료지력원천。
With the methods of literature, comparasion, induction, deduction, expert interviews and other methods, the paper does a more profound study of the Warring States period of Chinese Wushu about its .attacking characteristics and the social environment. The study finds that Wushu in the Warring States has attacking characteristics, such as : (1) technologically simple and practical; (2)tactical thinking of Wushu stressing both intelligence and force; (3) attacking theory coordinated with military theory, showing a strong philosophical meaning. The reasons include: (1)a frequent wars highlighted the importance of the attack feature of Wushu; (2)special political environment provided institutional protection for the rise of Wushu; (3)the development of metallurgical technology provided the material basis for the level improvement of Wushu; (4)the social thinking innovation and the flourishing of culture provided intelligence source for the development of Wushu attacking theory.