宜春学院学报
宜春學院學報
의춘학원학보
JOURNAL OF YICHUN UNIVERSITY
2012年
12期
60-62
,共3页
灭螺有机复合肥料%有机复合肥料%灭螺药%灭螺效果%观察
滅螺有機複閤肥料%有機複閤肥料%滅螺藥%滅螺效果%觀察
멸라유궤복합비료%유궤복합비료%멸라약%멸라효과%관찰
目的：观察灭螺有机复合肥料的灭螺效果，探讨其预防血吸虫病的意义。方法：分2个实验组：灭螺有机复合肥l，灭螺有机复合肥2。5个对照组：氯硝柳胺、溴乙酰胺、有机复合肥1、有机复合肥2及清水。将活成螺装入自编尼龙丝袋浸泡，间隔1d各取l袋，观察钉螺死亡情况。结果：灭螺有机复合肥料1×10曲浸杀4d、2×10-6浸杀3d、钉螺死亡率达100％。而氯硝柳胺及溴乙酰胺2×10。。浸杀4d、4×10-6浸杀4d、8×10-6曲浸杀3d钉螺死亡率才达100％。灭螺有机复合肥料的4种浓度的灭螺率，分别与有机复合肥1、有机复合肥2在相同时间内比较，差异均有显著性（P均〈0．001）。结论：灭螺有机复合肥料有显著的灭螺效果。
目的：觀察滅螺有機複閤肥料的滅螺效果，探討其預防血吸蟲病的意義。方法：分2箇實驗組：滅螺有機複閤肥l，滅螺有機複閤肥2。5箇對照組：氯硝柳胺、溴乙酰胺、有機複閤肥1、有機複閤肥2及清水。將活成螺裝入自編尼龍絲袋浸泡，間隔1d各取l袋，觀察釘螺死亡情況。結果：滅螺有機複閤肥料1×10麯浸殺4d、2×10-6浸殺3d、釘螺死亡率達100％。而氯硝柳胺及溴乙酰胺2×10。。浸殺4d、4×10-6浸殺4d、8×10-6麯浸殺3d釘螺死亡率纔達100％。滅螺有機複閤肥料的4種濃度的滅螺率，分彆與有機複閤肥1、有機複閤肥2在相同時間內比較，差異均有顯著性（P均〈0．001）。結論：滅螺有機複閤肥料有顯著的滅螺效果。
목적：관찰멸라유궤복합비료적멸라효과，탐토기예방혈흡충병적의의。방법：분2개실험조：멸라유궤복합비l，멸라유궤복합비2。5개대조조：록초류알、추을선알、유궤복합비1、유궤복합비2급청수。장활성라장입자편니룡사대침포，간격1d각취l대，관찰정라사망정황。결과：멸라유궤복합비료1×10곡침살4d、2×10-6침살3d、정라사망솔체100％。이록초류알급추을선알2×10。。침살4d、4×10-6침살4d、8×10-6곡침살3d정라사망솔재체100％。멸라유궤복합비료적4충농도적멸라솔，분별여유궤복합비1、유궤복합비2재상동시간내비교，차이균유현저성（P균〈0．001）。결론：멸라유궤복합비료유현저적멸라효과。
Objective : The study is to observe the moUuscicidal effect of the molluscicidal organic compound fertilizers. Method: The study has 2 experimental groups using molluscicidal organic fertilizer 1 and molluscicidal organic fertilizer 2 and 5 control groups using niclosamide, bromoacetamide, organic compound fertilizer 1, organic fertilizer 2 and clean water. Put live oncomelanias into nylon bag to soak, take 1 bag of every 1 d, Observe the death of the oncomelanias. Result: We have found that the molluscicidal rates arrive at 100% when oncomelanias are soaked in the 1 ×10-6 molluscicidal organic compound fertilizers for 4 days and 2 ×10-6 for 3 days while the molluscicidal rates can arrive at 100% only when oncomelanias are soaked in the 2 ~ 10-6 niclosamide or bromoacetamide for 4 days, 4×10-6 for 4 days, 8 ×10-6 for 3 days. Within the same period, the molluscicidal rates of 4 consistencies of the molluscicidal organic compound fertilizers are higher when respectively compared with those of 4 consistencies of pure niclosamide and pure bromoacetamide. And when the moUuscicidal rates of 4 consistencies of the molluscicidal organic compound fertilizers are respectively compared with those of organic compound fertilizer 1 and organic compound fertilizer 2 in the same time, the difference is significant (P all 〈 0. 001 ) . Conclusion: Thus we can draw a conclusion that the molluscicide organic compound fertilizers has a significant molluscicidal effect. Key words: moUuscicidal organic compound fertilizer; organic compound fertilizer; moUuscicides ; molluscicidal effect ; observation
