中国血液流变学杂志
中國血液流變學雜誌
중국혈액류변학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF HEMORHEOLOGY
2013年
4期
780-782,790
,共4页
髂骨原发性淋巴瘤%CT%MRI
髂骨原髮性淋巴瘤%CT%MRI
가골원발성림파류%CT%MRI
primary lymphoma in ilium%CT%MRI
目的:探讨髂骨原发性淋巴瘤CT、MRI表现特点,以提高对该病的诊断和鉴别诊断能力。方法回顾性分析经手术病理证实或经穿刺细胞学检查的6例髂骨原发性淋巴瘤的CT及MRI影像学表现。结果6例均为单发,6例行CT平扫,2例CT增强检查,CT主要表现为溶骨性骨质破坏4例,浸润性骨质破坏1例,混合性骨质破坏1例,5例周围伴有较大软组织肿块,髋关节受累3例,骶髂关节受累2例,关节间隙保持正常。2例行CT增强扫描均表现为明显不均匀强化。4例行MRI检查,T1WI主要表现为低信号3例,等信号1例,T2WI主要表现为以高信号为主的混杂信号,增强扫描病灶不均匀明显强化。结论髂骨原发性淋巴瘤与其它恶性骨肿瘤鉴别困难,但具有以下特点:全身症状轻、溶骨型骨质破坏伴或不伴骨膜反应及骨皮质增厚、软组织肿块明显而骨质破坏轻微、病变有包绕关节趋势(关节间隙保持正常)。
目的:探討髂骨原髮性淋巴瘤CT、MRI錶現特點,以提高對該病的診斷和鑒彆診斷能力。方法迴顧性分析經手術病理證實或經穿刺細胞學檢查的6例髂骨原髮性淋巴瘤的CT及MRI影像學錶現。結果6例均為單髮,6例行CT平掃,2例CT增彊檢查,CT主要錶現為溶骨性骨質破壞4例,浸潤性骨質破壞1例,混閤性骨質破壞1例,5例週圍伴有較大軟組織腫塊,髖關節受纍3例,骶髂關節受纍2例,關節間隙保持正常。2例行CT增彊掃描均錶現為明顯不均勻彊化。4例行MRI檢查,T1WI主要錶現為低信號3例,等信號1例,T2WI主要錶現為以高信號為主的混雜信號,增彊掃描病竈不均勻明顯彊化。結論髂骨原髮性淋巴瘤與其它噁性骨腫瘤鑒彆睏難,但具有以下特點:全身癥狀輕、溶骨型骨質破壞伴或不伴骨膜反應及骨皮質增厚、軟組織腫塊明顯而骨質破壞輕微、病變有包繞關節趨勢(關節間隙保持正常)。
목적:탐토가골원발성림파류CT、MRI표현특점,이제고대해병적진단화감별진단능력。방법회고성분석경수술병리증실혹경천자세포학검사적6례가골원발성림파류적CT급MRI영상학표현。결과6례균위단발,6례행CT평소,2례CT증강검사,CT주요표현위용골성골질파배4례,침윤성골질파배1례,혼합성골질파배1례,5례주위반유교대연조직종괴,관관절수루3례,저가관절수루2례,관절간극보지정상。2례행CT증강소묘균표현위명현불균균강화。4례행MRI검사,T1WI주요표현위저신호3례,등신호1례,T2WI주요표현위이고신호위주적혼잡신호,증강소묘병조불균균명현강화。결론가골원발성림파류여기타악성골종류감별곤난,단구유이하특점:전신증상경、용골형골질파배반혹불반골막반응급골피질증후、연조직종괴명현이골질파배경미、병변유포요관절추세(관절간극보지정상)。
Objective To study the CT and MRI features of primary lymphoma in ilium in order to improve the diagnostic accuracy. Methods The CT and MRI images of 8 cases with primary malignant lymphoma in ilium were reviewed. All cases were conifrmed by operation and pathology. Results All cases with single destruction, 4 cases showed osteolytic destruction, 1 case showed lytic lesion, cortical bone appeared ″tumor tunnel″, which revealed high signal in T2-weighted MR imaging. Soft-tissue masses were mostly unappropriate size associated with little cortical destruction. Extension across joints persisted in normal joint space. Conclusion Primary lym-phoma in ilium is dififcult to differentiate from other tumors. However there are some characters:subclinical, lytic destruction with or without periosteal and endosteal reaction, unappropriate soft-tissue mass associated with little cortical destruction, and extension across joints with normal joint space.