中华实用儿科临床杂志
中華實用兒科臨床雜誌
중화실용인과림상잡지
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
2014年
16期
1210-1212
,共3页
呼吸道%血管瘤%婴幼儿%诊断%治疗
呼吸道%血管瘤%嬰幼兒%診斷%治療
호흡도%혈관류%영유인%진단%치료
Airway%Hemangiomas%Infantile%Diagnosis%Treatment
血管瘤是婴幼儿最常见的良性脉管肿瘤,发病率占良性肿瘤的10%.大部分血管瘤可自行消退,无需治疗,但部分由于其生长部分的特殊性如小儿呼吸道(声门下),使其具有了潜在的致命性,因此及时诊断并给予相应治疗至关重要.目前国内外文献报道此病的诊疗方法多样,但尚无统一方案.现总结声门下血管瘤的多种诊疗方法,并结合病例和文献对各种治疗方法的优缺点给予评价,为婴幼儿声门下血管瘤提供个体化的治疗方案.
血管瘤是嬰幼兒最常見的良性脈管腫瘤,髮病率佔良性腫瘤的10%.大部分血管瘤可自行消退,無需治療,但部分由于其生長部分的特殊性如小兒呼吸道(聲門下),使其具有瞭潛在的緻命性,因此及時診斷併給予相應治療至關重要.目前國內外文獻報道此病的診療方法多樣,但尚無統一方案.現總結聲門下血管瘤的多種診療方法,併結閤病例和文獻對各種治療方法的優缺點給予評價,為嬰幼兒聲門下血管瘤提供箇體化的治療方案.
혈관류시영유인최상견적량성맥관종류,발병솔점량성종류적10%.대부분혈관류가자행소퇴,무수치료,단부분유우기생장부분적특수성여소인호흡도(성문하),사기구유료잠재적치명성,인차급시진단병급여상응치료지관중요.목전국내외문헌보도차병적진료방법다양,단상무통일방안.현총결성문하혈관류적다충진료방법,병결합병례화문헌대각충치료방법적우결점급여평개,위영유인성문하혈관류제공개체화적치료방안.
Infantile hemangiomas are the most common benign vascular tumors,accounting for 10% of the incidence of benign tumors.Most hemangiomas may involute spontaneously,without any medical intervention.But partly because of the special parts of its growth,such as pediatric airway (subglottic),potentially it has fatality.So it is essential to give prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment.Although there are multiple literatures have reported about the management of the subglottic hemangioma,there is no unified conclusion.This article summarizes a variety of methods on the diagnosis and treatment of infantile subglottic hemangioma.And the advantages and disadvantages of various treatments with the cases and the literature were assessed,so as to provide individualized treatment options for infantile.