CAJ | 학술논문

农民工的社会适应性可以解释为农民工在城市社会的生活实践中，按照城市人的方式和规范要求，进行自我调适和模塑的行为选择过程，指个体对社会生活环境的适应。中国西部农民工有不同于其它地区的一些特点。西部农民工在城市社会适应过程中所面临的问题，既包含中国农民工社会适应性的共性问题，又包含西部地区在社会转型进程中缩小区域经济社会发展差距的特殊问题。
농민공적사회괄응성가이해석위농민공재성시사회적생활실천중，안조성시인적방식화규범요구，진행자아조괄화모소적행위선택과정，지개체대사회생활배경적괄응。중국서부농민공유불동우기타지구적일사특점。서부농민공재성시사회괄응과정중소면림적문제，기포함중국농민공사회괄응성적공성문제，우포함서부지구재사회전형진정중축소구역경제사회발전차거적특수문제。
Migrant workers’ adaptation to urban life after their migration into cities is of great significance to the large-scale development of Western China . T his study presents the results of a questionnaire survey implemented in Chongqing , Kunming , and Lanzhou . T he questionnaire survey yields the findings concerning the overall situation of the migrant workers ’ social adaptability in five aspects , namely , economic conditions , personal lifestyles and habits , social behaviors , mental state and continuing learning .