宁夏工程技术
寧夏工程技術
저하공정기술
NINGXIA ENGINGEERING TECHNOLOGY
2012年
4期
309-311
,共3页
遥感%地质解译%信息提取
遙感%地質解譯%信息提取
요감%지질해역%신식제취
remote sensing%geological interpretation%information extraction
为了在西华山地区铜矿调查工作中缩小矿产勘查范围,进一步指明铜矿勘查方向,以调查区构造形态和矿化蚀变带为研究对象,利用现代遥感技术,选取法国Spot5和美国陆地卫星ETM为遥感信息提取数据源。采用面向特征主分量选择法(克罗斯塔技术)进行蚀变信息提取,并利用目视解译法结合光谱特征,对调查区线、环构造和区域地层岩性进行遥感解译.在本次解译结果和蚀变信息提取的基础上,通过对调查区区域构造特征、成矿条件的详细分析表明,遥感影像线环构造明显,可以有效区分岩性、提取地层与隐伏构造信息。区内铜矿化与线性构造关系十分密切,矿化体多受北东一南西向断裂控制,东南部具有良好的找矿前景.最终利用解译信息编制了线环构造解译图,并成功圈定成矿有利地段,为该调查区铜矿调查工作奠定了坚实的基础.
為瞭在西華山地區銅礦調查工作中縮小礦產勘查範圍,進一步指明銅礦勘查方嚮,以調查區構造形態和礦化蝕變帶為研究對象,利用現代遙感技術,選取法國Spot5和美國陸地衛星ETM為遙感信息提取數據源。採用麵嚮特徵主分量選擇法(剋囉斯塔技術)進行蝕變信息提取,併利用目視解譯法結閤光譜特徵,對調查區線、環構造和區域地層巖性進行遙感解譯.在本次解譯結果和蝕變信息提取的基礎上,通過對調查區區域構造特徵、成礦條件的詳細分析錶明,遙感影像線環構造明顯,可以有效區分巖性、提取地層與隱伏構造信息。區內銅礦化與線性構造關繫十分密切,礦化體多受北東一南西嚮斷裂控製,東南部具有良好的找礦前景.最終利用解譯信息編製瞭線環構造解譯圖,併成功圈定成礦有利地段,為該調查區銅礦調查工作奠定瞭堅實的基礎.
위료재서화산지구동광조사공작중축소광산감사범위,진일보지명동광감사방향,이조사구구조형태화광화식변대위연구대상,이용현대요감기술,선취법국Spot5화미국륙지위성ETM위요감신식제취수거원。채용면향특정주분량선택법(극라사탑기술)진행식변신식제취,병이용목시해역법결합광보특정,대조사구선、배구조화구역지층암성진행요감해역.재본차해역결과화식변신식제취적기출상,통과대조사구구역구조특정、성광조건적상세분석표명,요감영상선배구조명현,가이유효구분암성、제취지층여은복구조신식。구내동광화여선성구조관계십분밀절,광화체다수북동일남서향단렬공제,동남부구유량호적조광전경.최종이용해역신식편제료선배구조해역도,병성공권정성광유리지단,위해조사구동광조사공작전정료견실적기출.
In order to narrow the exploration area and specify the exploration direction in Xihua mine survey, structure and mineralizing alteration are taken as the research object in the survey area by using remote sensing technology to extract the alteration information. French Spot5 and land satellite ETM of USA are selected as the data resource, and the primary method of alteration information extracting is Feature Orientated Principal Component Selection (Crosta technique). Visual interpretation method and Spectral characteristics are combined to interpret structure and formation lithology of survey area. Based on this results and alteration information extracting, structure and condition of mineralization are analyzed in details on survey area, result indicates that the structure in the remote sensing image is obvious to distinguish lithology, information of Stratum and Concealed structure, and there is close relationship between the Chalcocitization and the line structure, mineralized bodies are controlled by NE-SW trending fault. Finally, structure interpretation map and contouring of ore favorable area are drawn with interpretation information, and mineralization favorable position is successfully delineated, it is foundation for copper mine survey in the future.