CAJ | 학술논문

文章针对目前中等高等师范教育研究缺乏对地方应用型本科院校师范教育服务农村基础教育的探索与实践的问题,调查分析了辽东地区农村小学教师的现状,以辽东学院小学教育专业改革实践为依托,依据基础教育新课程改革以及地方社会经济发展对小学教师素质的要求,构建了地方高师院校小学教育专业服务农村基础教育的人才综合培养模式,指出地方高师院校小学教育专业人才培养要以教师职业信念教育为先导,奠定人才培养的思想性;以课程体系构建为核心,突出人才培养的综合性;以实践教学环节为途径,实现人才培养的应用性;以教学方法和手段的改革为措施,促进教育科研能力的提升。实践证明,这种人才培养模式有效地提高了人才质量,毕业生均以良好的教师素养和职业能力受到用人单位欢迎。
문장침대목전중등고등사범교육연구결핍대지방응용형본과원교사범교육복무농촌기출교육적탐색여실천적문제,조사분석료료동지구농촌소학교사적현상,이료동학원소학교육전업개혁실천위의탁,의거기출교육신과정개혁이급지방사회경제발전대소학교사소질적요구,구건료지방고사원교소학교육전업복무농촌기출교육적인재종합배양모식,지출지방고사원교소학교육전업인재배양요이교사직업신념교육위선도,전정인재배양적사상성;이과정체계구건위핵심,돌출인재배양적종합성;이실천교학배절위도경,실현인재배양적응용성;이교학방법화수단적개혁위조시,촉진교육과연능력적제승。실천증명,저충인재배양모식유효지제고료인재질량,필업생균이량호적교사소양화직업능력수도용인단위환영。
The situation of primary school teachers in rural Eastern Liaoning area was investigated.The demands for the teachers raised by the curriculum reform of basic education and regional social and economic development were studied.On the basis,a comprehensive model of talents training was constructed in primary education specialty of Eastern Liaoning University.It is proposed that priority should be given to professional faith education.Comprehensive quality cultivation should be strengthened by building the curriculum system.Practical teaching should be improved.Besides,teacher' s ability of educational research should be advanced.The results of practice should show that student' s quality is effectively improved.