长江工程职业技术学院学报
長江工程職業技術學院學報
장강공정직업기술학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG ENGINEERING VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
2012年
4期
24-26
,共3页
许祥生%庞甘露%郭莲华%陈进年%刘庆华
許祥生%龐甘露%郭蓮華%陳進年%劉慶華
허상생%방감로%곽련화%진진년%류경화
悬移质输沙率%积时式采样器%流速脉动%取样容积
懸移質輸沙率%積時式採樣器%流速脈動%取樣容積
현이질수사솔%적시식채양기%류속맥동%취양용적
suspended load sediment rate%time-integrating sampler%velocity pulsation%sampling volume
以缆道为测验载体的水文站进行悬移质输沙率测验时,流速仪测流与调压积时式采样器取样分步进行,受流速脉动影响,悬移质取样容积不准确而影响测验成果精度。本文通过对控制悬移质取样的因素进行分析研究,提出了采用流速仪信号作为控制悬移质取样信息的取样方法,既解决了实现流速仪测流与调压积时式采样器取样同步进行的问题,又消除了流速脉动对积时式取样器取样容积精度的影响,完善了悬移质输沙率测验方案。
以纜道為測驗載體的水文站進行懸移質輸沙率測驗時,流速儀測流與調壓積時式採樣器取樣分步進行,受流速脈動影響,懸移質取樣容積不準確而影響測驗成果精度。本文通過對控製懸移質取樣的因素進行分析研究,提齣瞭採用流速儀信號作為控製懸移質取樣信息的取樣方法,既解決瞭實現流速儀測流與調壓積時式採樣器取樣同步進行的問題,又消除瞭流速脈動對積時式取樣器取樣容積精度的影響,完善瞭懸移質輸沙率測驗方案。
이람도위측험재체적수문참진행현이질수사솔측험시,류속의측류여조압적시식채양기취양분보진행,수류속맥동영향,현이질취양용적불준학이영향측험성과정도。본문통과대공제현이질취양적인소진행분석연구,제출료채용류속의신호작위공제현이질취양신식적취양방법,기해결료실현류속의측류여조압적시식채양기취양동보진행적문제,우소제료류속맥동대적시식취양기취양용적정도적영향,완선료현이질수사솔측험방안。
While suspended load sediment test is being made in hydrometric station in which cableway is used as test carrier,hydrometric propeller flow gaging and regulating time-integrating sampler are being sampled step by step.Influenced by velocity pulsation effects,suspended load sampling volume will be inaccurate.Thus test precision will be affected.The factor of suspended load sampling control is analysed,and a new sampling method of using velocity signal as control suspended load sampling information is put forwards.In this way,not only can the sampling synchronisation of hydrometric propeller flow gaging and regulating time-integrating sampler be realized but also the influence of velocity pulsation on time-integrating sampler sampling accuracy be removed and suspended load sediment rate test scheme be completed.