浙江外国语学院学报
浙江外國語學院學報
절강외국어학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2012年
5期
10-14,28
,共6页
“NP的VP”构式%构式语法%构式引申%构式压制%整体扫描
“NP的VP”構式%構式語法%構式引申%構式壓製%整體掃描
“NP적VP”구식%구식어법%구식인신%구식압제%정체소묘
NP de VP construction%Construction Grammar%extension%coercion%summary scanning
汉语“NP的VP”构式是“NP的NP”构式的引申,两者都是汉语领属构式的例示。在整体扫描的认知识解下,VP的认知域发生了凸显调整,由凸显一个“过程”变为凸显一个抽象的“实体”,在语义上实现了构式压制,成为一个非典型的名词,从而消解了该构式中的词类相悖。这种解释对汉语其他有标记构式以及汉语的词类研究有一定的启发意义。
漢語“NP的VP”構式是“NP的NP”構式的引申,兩者都是漢語領屬構式的例示。在整體掃描的認知識解下,VP的認知域髮生瞭凸顯調整,由凸顯一箇“過程”變為凸顯一箇抽象的“實體”,在語義上實現瞭構式壓製,成為一箇非典型的名詞,從而消解瞭該構式中的詞類相悖。這種解釋對漢語其他有標記構式以及漢語的詞類研究有一定的啟髮意義。
한어“NP적VP”구식시“NP적NP”구식적인신,량자도시한어령속구식적례시。재정체소묘적인지식해하,VP적인지역발생료철현조정,유철현일개“과정”변위철현일개추상적“실체”,재어의상실현료구식압제,성위일개비전형적명사,종이소해료해구식중적사류상패。저충해석대한어기타유표기구식이급한어적사류연구유일정적계발의의。
It is argued that "NP de VP" construction is an extension of "NP de NP" construction and both are the instantiation constructions of possessive construction in Chinese. Due to the construal operation of summary scanning, the profile of VP is shifted from a " process" to an abstract "entity", which fulfills the construction coercion. Hence the V becomes a peripheral member of N and the inconsistency of word class in this construction disappears. It demonstrates that Cognitive Construction Grammar can provide better explana-tion of marked constructions in Chinese.