河南理工大学学报：自然科学版
河南理工大學學報：自然科學版
하남리공대학학보：자연과학판
JOURNAL OF HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
2012年
6期
660-663
,共4页
“三软”煤层%综采开采
“三軟”煤層%綜採開採
“삼연”매층%종채개채
three-soft coal seam%synthetic mining technical
偃龙矿区开采的山西组二．煤层属于“三软”极不稳定煤层，其突出特征为煤层松软、厚度和倾角变化大，顶板及底板松软、破碎，赋存条件复杂，开采极其困难．嵩山煤矿以多项支护技术专利为支撑，采用底板岩巷的“一巷三用”，合理选择高强度轻型放顶煤支掩式液压支架，以及综采防片帮和防冒顶等技术，实施综采机械化开采，实现了“三软”煤层的安全高效开采，取得了显著效果．
偃龍礦區開採的山西組二．煤層屬于“三軟”極不穩定煤層，其突齣特徵為煤層鬆軟、厚度和傾角變化大，頂闆及底闆鬆軟、破碎，賦存條件複雜，開採極其睏難．嵩山煤礦以多項支護技術專利為支撐，採用底闆巖巷的“一巷三用”，閤理選擇高彊度輕型放頂煤支掩式液壓支架，以及綜採防片幫和防冒頂等技術，實施綜採機械化開採，實現瞭“三軟”煤層的安全高效開採，取得瞭顯著效果．
언룡광구개채적산서조이．매층속우“삼연”겁불은정매층，기돌출특정위매층송연、후도화경각변화대，정판급저판송연、파쇄，부존조건복잡，개채겁기곤난．숭산매광이다항지호기술전리위지탱，채용저판암항적“일항삼용”，합리선택고강도경형방정매지엄식액압지가，이급종채방편방화방모정등기술，실시종채궤계화개채，실현료“삼연”매층적안전고효개채，취득료현저효과．
Shanxi I1 i in Yanlong mine is a kind of coal face on" three-soft coal seam", which primary charac- ters are a soft coal face, a large variety of thickness and angles, a soft and cracked roof and bottom, compli- cated hosting conditions, difficult mined. By means of seveval patents of Songshan mine, "one tunnel, three use" , reasonahly selected high intensity and light roof coal shielding hydraulic support, preventing coal slide technology and preventing roof falling technology, mechanized mining technology were implemented creatively. Safe and high -efficiency mining and remarkable results have been achineved.
