CAJ | 학술논문

在交际中,人们除了用语言传递信息,非语言行为同样举足轻重。沉默,作为一种非语言交际行为,在高语境和低语境文化中有着不同的诠释。在高语境文化中,沉默往往赋予积极的意味,是一种特殊的沟通方式;在低语境文化中,沉默常蕴涵消极的意味,是缺乏沟通的表现。这种差异可以从不同的文化环境、思维模式和价值观方面分析原因,以探求相关的跨文化交际应对策略,从而有助于避免文化误解和冲突,促进跨文化交流。
재교제중,인문제료용어언전체신식,비어언행위동양거족경중。침묵,작위일충비어언교제행위,재고어경화저어경문화중유착불동적전석。재고어경문화중,침묵왕왕부여적겁적의미,시일충특수적구통방식;재저어경문화중,침묵상온함소겁적의미,시결핍구통적표현。저충차이가이종불동적문화배경、사유모식화개치관방면분석원인,이탐구상관적과문화교제응대책략,종이유조우피면문화오해화충돌,촉진과문화교류。
Besides verbal communication,nonverbal communication plays an essential role.As a part of nonverbal communication,silence is provided with different interpretations in high-context and low-context culture.In high-context culture,silence usually indicates positive meaning,and it is a special way to communicate.However,in low-context culture,silence is negative for the most part,and it is considered as a lack of communication.Due to different cultural environments,thinking patterns and views of values,there are such different connotations of silence under different cultural backgrounds.We should look for the ways to solve the problems caused by cultural misunderstandings and conflicts,thus promoting intercultural communication.