CAJ | 학술논문

以华北平原典型农业生产区的曲周县为例，调查了小麦一玉米轮作体系生产机械化的现状以及制约机械化的问题。结果表明：在小麦和玉米的整个生产中，整地、播种和收获环节的机械化程度较高，但是作业质量亟待改善；基肥施用、灌溉、除草、打药和追肥环节的机械化程度较低。在调查的基础上，对造成小麦．玉米轮作体系部分农事环节机械化程度不高的原因进行了分析，并提出了相应的解决对策。
이화북평원전형농업생산구적곡주현위례，조사료소맥일옥미륜작체계생산궤계화적현상이급제약궤계화적문제。결과표명：재소맥화옥미적정개생산중，정지、파충화수획배절적궤계화정도교고，단시작업질량극대개선；기비시용、관개、제초、타약화추비배절적궤계화정도교저。재조사적기출상，대조성소맥．옥미륜작체계부분농사배절궤계화정도불고적원인진행료분석，병제출료상응적해결대책。
The present situation of production mechanization of wheat-maize rotation system and the problem of restrict mechanization were researched taking Quzhou County as an example, where is typical agricultural production areas of the north China plain. The results showed that among the whole production of wheat and maize, the degree of mechanization of land preparation, planting and harvesting were higher, but the operation quality need to be improved, and the degree of mechanization of basal fertilizer, irrigation, weeding, spray insecticide and dressing were lower. On the basis of the investigation, the reason of low mechanization degree of parts of the agricultural aspects of wheat-maize rotation system was analyzed and the corresponding countermeasures were proposed.