贵州大学学报:社会科学版
貴州大學學報:社會科學版
귀주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Science)
2012年
6期
122-127
,共6页
经济发展%社会适应%赶社会%以信仰为基础
經濟髮展%社會適應%趕社會%以信仰為基礎
경제발전%사회괄응%간사회%이신앙위기출
economic development%social adaptation%catch up with the fashion%faith -based development
从社会转型的过程中,如何平衡遵从传统的压力与追求变迁的动力成为部分农户困惑的问题。,本文以宁夏南部山区张村为案例点,采取田野调查的方式搜集资料,从农户经济行为和社会适应的视角出发,分析农户如何在发展经济的同时维系宗教文化和传统习俗。研究发现,回族社区村民接受了发展的理念,并将日常生产生活的主要精力用于以经济增长和收入提高为主要目标的经济活动,但是新的发展模式并没有结合宗教信仰,村民对传统文化习俗和社区集体记忆的认同正在弱化。回族地区的发展需要寻找一种“以信仰为基础”的发展模式,新的发展模式将促进经济发展与传统文化的融合。
從社會轉型的過程中,如何平衡遵從傳統的壓力與追求變遷的動力成為部分農戶睏惑的問題。,本文以寧夏南部山區張村為案例點,採取田野調查的方式搜集資料,從農戶經濟行為和社會適應的視角齣髮,分析農戶如何在髮展經濟的同時維繫宗教文化和傳統習俗。研究髮現,迴族社區村民接受瞭髮展的理唸,併將日常生產生活的主要精力用于以經濟增長和收入提高為主要目標的經濟活動,但是新的髮展模式併沒有結閤宗教信仰,村民對傳統文化習俗和社區集體記憶的認同正在弱化。迴族地區的髮展需要尋找一種“以信仰為基礎”的髮展模式,新的髮展模式將促進經濟髮展與傳統文化的融閤。
종사회전형적과정중,여하평형준종전통적압력여추구변천적동력성위부분농호곤혹적문제。,본문이저하남부산구장촌위안례점,채취전야조사적방식수집자료,종농호경제행위화사회괄응적시각출발,분석농호여하재발전경제적동시유계종교문화화전통습속。연구발현,회족사구촌민접수료발전적이념,병장일상생산생활적주요정력용우이경제증장화수입제고위주요목표적경제활동,단시신적발전모식병몰유결합종교신앙,촌민대전통문화습속화사구집체기억적인동정재약화。회족지구적발전수요심조일충“이신앙위기출”적발전모식,신적발전모식장촉진경제발전여전통문화적융합。
How to balance the pressure on the continuation of the traditions and the driving force to pursue the change in the context of social transformation has become a dilemma among farmers. Taking Zhang Village, a mountainous area in the south of Ningxia, as a case, this paper explores how the farmers there maintain their religious culture and traditions while they are accelerating the development of local economy, and from the per- spective of their economic behavior and social adaptation. The study finds that the Hui villagers do accept the concept of development, and their daily life concentrates on realizing the local economic growth and the increase of their income. However, the new development model does not absorb the ideological matters into their religion to follow the development. As a result, both the identity to traditional culture and the memory of community col- lectivism have become weaker and weaker. Thus, a "faith - based" model, which can promote economic develop- ment and the integration of traditional culture, should be worked out in the Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region to change the present situation.