CAJ | 학술논문

为保护人员健康和环境安全,核设施长期运行及未来退役时必须高度重视放射性污染防治。柔性电解去污技术一直是电解去污技术研究发展方向之一,是去除金属表面放射性污染的有效方法。本文介绍了电解去污技术特别是柔性电解去污技术在日本的发展,概述了几种具有代表性的技术应用实例。通过与中国电解去污技术发展水平的比较,提出未来中国电解去污技术的研究发展应该与其它去污技术整和、与现场条件相结合,建议开发硝酸体系的系列电解液配方和柔性电解去污装置。
위보호인원건강화배경안전,핵설시장기운행급미래퇴역시필수고도중시방사성오염방치。유성전해거오기술일직시전해거오기술연구발전방향지일,시거제금속표면방사성오염적유효방법。본문개소료전해거오기술특별시유성전해거오기술재일본적발전,개술료궤충구유대표성적기술응용실례。통과여중국전해거오기술발전수평적비교,제출미래중국전해거오기술적연구발전응해여기타거오기술정화、여현장조건상결합,건의개발초산체계적계렬전해액배방화유성전해거오장치。
In order to protect the public health and environmental safety,great attentions were paid to prevent radioactive pollutions of the operating and retired nuclear facilities.Flexible electrolytic decontamination technique is one of the research and development directions of electrolytic decontamination technology,as well as an effective method to remove the metal surface contamination.This paper introduced the development of electrolytic decontamination technology,especially the flexible electrolytic decontamination technology in Japan,and summarized several kinds of representative application examples.Compared to development of related technology in China,this paper proposed that the research and development of electrolytic decontamination technique should be combined with other decontamination technologies and field condition.It is suggested to develope the electrolyte formula system of nitric acid and flexible electrolytic decontamination plant in China.