湖北第二师范学院学报
湖北第二師範學院學報
호북제이사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUBEI UNIVERSITY OF EDUCATION
2012年
12期
45-48
,共4页
生态文明%狭义%广义%工业文明%物质文明
生態文明%狹義%廣義%工業文明%物質文明
생태문명%협의%엄의%공업문명%물질문명
ecological civilization%narrow sense%broad sense%industrial civilization%material civilization
广义的生态文明与狭义的生态文明的划分是基于不同的文明分类标准的，它们指称的对象和涵义不同，不能混淆。一般地说，生态文明指与物质文明、精神文明和制度文明并列的文明，是人类有意识地、积极地建立和维护人与自然和谐关系的积极成果的总和。生态文明建设中要注重四个文明建设的协调发展，将物质文明和生态文明建设统一起来，并保持天然自然与人工自然适度的张力。
廣義的生態文明與狹義的生態文明的劃分是基于不同的文明分類標準的，它們指稱的對象和涵義不同，不能混淆。一般地說，生態文明指與物質文明、精神文明和製度文明併列的文明，是人類有意識地、積極地建立和維護人與自然和諧關繫的積極成果的總和。生態文明建設中要註重四箇文明建設的協調髮展，將物質文明和生態文明建設統一起來，併保持天然自然與人工自然適度的張力。
엄의적생태문명여협의적생태문명적화분시기우불동적문명분류표준적，타문지칭적대상화함의불동，불능혼효。일반지설，생태문명지여물질문명、정신문명화제도문명병렬적문명，시인류유의식지、적겁지건립화유호인여자연화해관계적적겁성과적총화。생태문명건설중요주중사개문명건설적협조발전，장물질문명화생태문명건설통일기래，병보지천연자연여인공자연괄도적장력。
The ecological civilization in broad and narrow senses is based on different civilization classification standards. The objects and connotations they refer to are different, therefore they cannot be confused. Generally speaking, ecological civilization is a combination of material civilization, spiritual civilization and system civilization. It is the achievments of human being' s conscious and active effort to build and preserve a harmonious relationship with nature. In the construction of ecological civilization, people need to take into account the coordinated development of those four civilizations, to combine the construction of material and ecological civilization, as well as to maintain the moderate force between nature and artificial nature.
