CAJ | 학술논문

“到”是汉语里的高频词，其语义从表达空间位移逐渐演变为其他领域的移动，经历了具体到抽象的虚化过程。以往研究多从传统语法角度对其词性和语法功能进行讨论。本文结合认知语言学理论，从认知心理层面出发对其词义演变过程做出系列推拟和归纳，着重对其语法化过程中的虚化机制和特征进行探讨。本研究结合历时与共时研究，以期对其语义扩展过程进行综合呈现。
“도”시한어리적고빈사，기어의종표체공간위이축점연변위기타영역적이동，경력료구체도추상적허화과정。이왕연구다종전통어법각도대기사성화어법공능진행토론。본문결합인지어언학이론，종인지심리층면출발대기사의연변과정주출계렬추의화귀납，착중대기어법화과정중적허화궤제화특정진행탐토。본연구결합력시여공시연구，이기대기어의확전과정진행종합정현。
Spatial displacement verb "dao" now extends from the expression of spatial movement to other domains. Researchers approached it from traditional linguistic perspective while my study focuses on its semantic extension based on cognitive linguistics. This paper tries to explore its cognitive mechanisms underlying grammaticalization, which will benefit our study in this aspect in the future.