中国调味品
中國調味品
중국조미품
CHINESE CONDIMENT
2014年
4期
82-84,92
,共4页
李湘利%刘静%高学峰%胡彦营%朱九滨
李湘利%劉靜%高學峰%鬍彥營%硃九濱
리상리%류정%고학봉%호언영%주구빈
芡实%食醋%酒精发酵%醋酸发酵
芡實%食醋%酒精髮酵%醋痠髮酵
검실%식작%주정발효%작산발효
Euryale ferox%vinegar%ethanol fermentation%acetic fermentation
以芡实酒发酵工艺前糖化过滤所得滤渣为原料,采用液态发酵的方法,直接接种酵母菌、醋酸菌进行发酵制醋,并通过正交试验的方法优化工艺条件。结果表明:酒精发酵阶段最优组合为酵母接种量1.0%,pH 4.5,发酵温度26℃,发酵6天,所得酒精度为7.0%。醋酸发酵阶段最优组合为醋酸菌接种量10%,pH 4.0,发酵温度28℃,发酵6天,酸度高达8.953 g/dL,最后经灭菌、稀释处理后可获得总酸度为3.5~5.0 g/dL的芡实醋。
以芡實酒髮酵工藝前糖化過濾所得濾渣為原料,採用液態髮酵的方法,直接接種酵母菌、醋痠菌進行髮酵製醋,併通過正交試驗的方法優化工藝條件。結果錶明:酒精髮酵階段最優組閤為酵母接種量1.0%,pH 4.5,髮酵溫度26℃,髮酵6天,所得酒精度為7.0%。醋痠髮酵階段最優組閤為醋痠菌接種量10%,pH 4.0,髮酵溫度28℃,髮酵6天,痠度高達8.953 g/dL,最後經滅菌、稀釋處理後可穫得總痠度為3.5~5.0 g/dL的芡實醋。
이검실주발효공예전당화과려소득려사위원료,채용액태발효적방법,직접접충효모균、작산균진행발효제작,병통과정교시험적방법우화공예조건。결과표명:주정발효계단최우조합위효모접충량1.0%,pH 4.5,발효온도26℃,발효6천,소득주정도위7.0%。작산발효계단최우조합위작산균접충량10%,pH 4.0,발효온도28℃,발효6천,산도고체8.953 g/dL,최후경멸균、희석처리후가획득총산도위3.5~5.0 g/dL적검실작。
Use the filter residue before fermentation process in Euryale ferox wine as material,Euryale ferox vinegar is produced by submerged fermentation,inoculated with yeast and acetobacter.The op-timum conditions are determined by orthogonal experiments.The results show that the optimal condi-tions for ethanol fermentation are:yeast inoculation amount 1.0%,pH 4.5,at 26 ℃ fermented for 6 days,and the alcoholicity could reach 7.0%.The optimal conditions for acetic fermentation are:acetobacter inoculation amount 10%,pH 4.0,at 28 ℃fermented for 6 days,and the total acidity rea-ches up to 8.953 g/dL.Euryale ferox vinegar with 3.5~5.0 g/dL could be obtained after sterilization and disposal dilution.