医学美学美容（中旬刊）
醫學美學美容（中旬刊）
의학미학미용（중순간）
MEDICAL AESTHETICS AND COSMETOLOGY
2013年
8期
158-159
,共2页
王阿兴%史奎霞%王维%甄敬辉%姚会平
王阿興%史奎霞%王維%甄敬輝%姚會平
왕아흥%사규하%왕유%견경휘%요회평
乳腺癌%术后护理%血糖控制%健康教育%饮食护理%引流管%体会
乳腺癌%術後護理%血糖控製%健康教育%飲食護理%引流管%體會
유선암%술후호리%혈당공제%건강교육%음식호리%인류관%체회
Breast cancer%postoperative care%blood glucose control%health education%diet nursing%drainage tube%experience
目的：乳腺癌病人合并糖尿病的术后护理及健康教育在其整个综合治疗过程中起着非常重要的作用，通过加强饮食护理力度与规范和细致的术后护理与健康教育将有效地减少术后并发症的发生和患者的心理康复，有助于患侧上肢功能恢复和全身状况的改善，提高患者术后的生活质量，本文就日常工作中对乳腺癌合并糖尿病患者术后的护理工作中总结经验，术后的体位、糖尿病饮食、皮瓣、引流管、患侧上肢肿胀、术后出血、患侧上肢功能锻炼、预防感染及并发症的观察，术后心理护理及相关健康知识宣教等方面经常出现的问题和需要注意的事项及处理办法进行分析、总结，力求摸索出一套更为规范和完善的术后护理和健康教育方案，为乳腺癌患者提供更为规范化和人性化的术后医疗服务，以提高患者术后预后和改善生活质量提供一些帮助。
目的：乳腺癌病人閤併糖尿病的術後護理及健康教育在其整箇綜閤治療過程中起著非常重要的作用，通過加彊飲食護理力度與規範和細緻的術後護理與健康教育將有效地減少術後併髮癥的髮生和患者的心理康複，有助于患側上肢功能恢複和全身狀況的改善，提高患者術後的生活質量，本文就日常工作中對乳腺癌閤併糖尿病患者術後的護理工作中總結經驗，術後的體位、糖尿病飲食、皮瓣、引流管、患側上肢腫脹、術後齣血、患側上肢功能鍛煉、預防感染及併髮癥的觀察，術後心理護理及相關健康知識宣教等方麵經常齣現的問題和需要註意的事項及處理辦法進行分析、總結，力求摸索齣一套更為規範和完善的術後護理和健康教育方案，為乳腺癌患者提供更為規範化和人性化的術後醫療服務，以提高患者術後預後和改善生活質量提供一些幫助。
목적：유선암병인합병당뇨병적술후호리급건강교육재기정개종합치료과정중기착비상중요적작용，통과가강음식호리력도여규범화세치적술후호리여건강교육장유효지감소술후병발증적발생화환자적심리강복，유조우환측상지공능회복화전신상황적개선，제고환자술후적생활질량，본문취일상공작중대유선암합병당뇨병환자술후적호리공작중총결경험，술후적체위、당뇨병음식、피판、인류관、환측상지종창、술후출혈、환측상지공능단련、예방감염급병발증적관찰，술후심리호리급상관건강지식선교등방면경상출현적문제화수요주의적사항급처리판법진행분석、총결，력구모색출일투경위규범화완선적술후호리화건강교육방안，위유선암환자제공경위규범화화인성화적술후의료복무，이제고환자술후예후화개선생활질량제공일사방조。
Objective :breast cancer patients complicated with diabetes mellitus postoperative nursing and health education in the whole treatment process plays a very important role ,by strengthening the diet nursing care intensity and standard and meticulous postoperative care and health educa-tion will effectively reduce the occurrence of complications and psychological rehabilitation of patients after operation ,help the affected side the recovery of upper limb function and whole body condition improvement ,improve quality of life of patients ,the daily work of summing up the experience of nursing for patients with breast cancer combined with diabetes after ,postoperative body position ,diabetes diet ,skin flap ,drainage tube ,upper limb swelling ,bleeding ,recovery of upper limb function exercise ,to prevent infection and complications ,postoperative psychological nursing and related health education and other common problems and matters which need attention and solution analysis ,summary ,and strive to explore a more standard and improve the postoperative nursing and health education program ,for breast cancer patients to provide more specification humanized and postopera-tive care ,to improve patients prognosis and improve the quality of life and provide some help .
