国家教育行政学院学报
國傢教育行政學院學報
국가교육행정학원학보
JOURNAL OF NATIONAL ACADEMY OF EDUCATION ADMINISTRATION
2013年
8期
21-25
,共5页
高等教育%供需%市场信息
高等教育%供需%市場信息
고등교육%공수%시장신식
higher education%supply and demand%market information
我国高等教育人才供需矛盾不仅仅简单的表现为供过于求,更表现为人才高消费与人才短缺并存、高校专业人才培养与市场需求不符、大学生教育择业选择与市场需求不符等结构性供需矛盾。高等教育就业市场上用人单位、高校、大学生的信息不完全是导致高等教育人才供需矛盾和市场调节失灵的重要因素。为解决此问题,履行公共职责的部门包括政府和教育机构要加强作为公共产品的就业市场信息供给。
我國高等教育人纔供需矛盾不僅僅簡單的錶現為供過于求,更錶現為人纔高消費與人纔短缺併存、高校專業人纔培養與市場需求不符、大學生教育擇業選擇與市場需求不符等結構性供需矛盾。高等教育就業市場上用人單位、高校、大學生的信息不完全是導緻高等教育人纔供需矛盾和市場調節失靈的重要因素。為解決此問題,履行公共職責的部門包括政府和教育機構要加彊作為公共產品的就業市場信息供給。
아국고등교육인재공수모순불부부간단적표현위공과우구,경표현위인재고소비여인재단결병존、고교전업인재배양여시장수구불부、대학생교육택업선택여시장수구불부등결구성공수모순。고등교육취업시장상용인단위、고교、대학생적신식불완전시도치고등교육인재공수모순화시장조절실령적중요인소。위해결차문제,리행공공직책적부문포괄정부화교육궤구요가강작위공공산품적취업시장신식공급。
The contradiction between supply and demand of higher education talent in our country is not only simply characterized by pile up in excess of requirement, but also has the performance which talent high consumption and talent shortage coexist, college professional training does not match market demand and college student's education and career choice does not match market demand and other structural contradiction between supply and demand. Incomplete information of employers, colleges and universities and college students in higher education employment market is an important factor leading to the contradiction between supply and demand of higher education talent and market regulation failure. In order to solve this problem, the sectors which perform public duties including government and educational institutions should strengthen the employment market information supply as public goods.