CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨领悟社会支持对缺血性脑卒中后抑郁患者的影响。方法采用领悟社会支持量表（PSSS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）对368位缺血性脑卒中患者进行调查。结果①家庭外支持与缺血性脑卒中后抑郁得分呈负相关（P<0.05）；②不同性别、伴有和不伴有抑郁症状的患者领悟到的家庭外支持存在差异（P<0.05）；③生活能自理与生活不能自理的患者领悟到的家庭内支持存在差异（P<0.05）。结论缺血性脑卒中患者领悟社会支持对其是否患卒中后抑郁存在重要影响，护理人员在尽可能多的为患者提供客观支持的同时，应努力提高患者的社会支持领悟能力。
목적탐토령오사회지지대결혈성뇌졸중후억욱환자적영향。방법채용령오사회지지량표（PSSS）、억욱자평량표（SDS）대368위결혈성뇌졸중환자진행조사。결과①가정외지지여결혈성뇌졸중후억욱득분정부상관（P<0.05）；②불동성별、반유화불반유억욱증상적환자령오도적가정외지지존재차이（P<0.05）；③생활능자리여생활불능자리적환자령오도적가정내지지존재차이（P<0.05）。결론결혈성뇌졸중환자령오사회지지대기시부환졸중후억욱존재중요영향，호리인원재진가능다적위환자제공객관지지적동시，응노력제고환자적사회지지령오능력。
Objective To discuss the effect of the understanding social support in patients with depression after ischemic stroke. Methods Using PSSS, SDS to investigate 368 ischemic stroke patients. Results ①Support outside the family and the depression score were negatively correlated(P<0.05). ②Patients who are different gender, with and without depression symptom comprehend the support outside the family which have differences(P<0.05). ③There are difference between the comprehension of the support from fami-ly in the patients whose life can provide for himself and can not(P<0.05). Conclusion The understanding of social support is very important in patients with depression after ischemic stroke, so nurses had to make efforts to improve patients' understanding of social support.