CAJ | 학술논문

目的：对老年人骨质疏松现况进行调查及相关因素分析，为骨质疏松症防治提供依据及对策。方法：采用国际骨质疏松基金会骨质疏松症风险一分钟测试题对1504名65岁以上的老人进行测试，并用超声波骨密度测定仪进行跟骨骨密度测定，将资料分组统计分析。结果：该人群中骨密度正常者占31.25%，骨密度异常者占45.35%，骨质疏松（OP）为23.40%。女性OP发生率为34.51%，男性为7.83%；女性骨密度正常率低于男性；女性骨量减少的发生率高于男性。结论：骨质疏松与年龄、性别、经常腹泻、绝经早等因素相关，提示妇女应加强健康保健。
목적：대노년인골질소송현황진행조사급상관인소분석，위골질소송증방치제공의거급대책。방법：채용국제골질소송기금회골질소송증풍험일분종측시제대1504명65세이상적노인진행측시，병용초성파골밀도측정의진행근골골밀도측정，장자료분조통계분석。결과：해인군중골밀도정상자점31.25%，골밀도이상자점45.35%，골질소송（OP）위23.40%。녀성OP발생솔위34.51%，남성위7.83%；녀성골밀도정상솔저우남성；녀성골량감소적발생솔고우남성。결론：골질소송여년령、성별、경상복사、절경조등인소상관，제시부녀응가강건강보건。
Objective:To explore the prevalence of elderly osteoporosis and analyze the related factors to provide a basis for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis and the countermeasures. Methods: Questions of osteoporosis risk one minute test of the international osteoporosis foundation were used to examine 1 504 elderly over 65 years old and the ultrasonic bone mineral density measuring instrument was used to examine the calcaneus bone density, whose data were grouped and statistically analyzed. Results:The occurrence rate of osteoporosis was 34.51% for females and 7.83% for males, and the detection of low bone mass was 41.91%for females and 50.16%for males. There were signiifcant differences between males and females(x2=145.14、10.03, P<0.01). The incidence of bone abnormalities increased with the increase of age in females and males. Conclusion:Osteoporosis was related to age, gender, diarrhea and early menopause. We should strengthen the health care of women.