普洱学院学报
普洱學院學報
보이학원학보
Journal of Simao Teachers' College
2013年
4期
95-99
,共5页
汉语%越南语%结果补语%对比研究
漢語%越南語%結果補語%對比研究
한어%월남어%결과보어%대비연구
Chinese%Vietnamese%the complement of result%contrastive study
补语是汉语十分重要的句法成分之一,汉语句法关系的许多特点,在动补结构中都有反映。汉语和越南语都属SVO型语言,但两种语言的动补结构有同有异。通过运用对比研究原理,从句法和语义层面对比汉语和越南语结果补语的异同,从而进一步发掘汉语独特的句法特点。
補語是漢語十分重要的句法成分之一,漢語句法關繫的許多特點,在動補結構中都有反映。漢語和越南語都屬SVO型語言,但兩種語言的動補結構有同有異。通過運用對比研究原理,從句法和語義層麵對比漢語和越南語結果補語的異同,從而進一步髮掘漢語獨特的句法特點。
보어시한어십분중요적구법성분지일,한어구법관계적허다특점,재동보결구중도유반영。한어화월남어도속SVO형어언,단량충어언적동보결구유동유이。통과운용대비연구원리,종구법화어의층면대비한어화월남어결과보어적이동,종이진일보발굴한어독특적구법특점。
The complement is one of the most important syntactic elements in Chinese, and it reveals quite a few syntactical traits of Chinese language with its abundant usages. Though Chinese and Vietnamese are a SVO language, there are similarities and differences among the verb-complement structures. This paper tries to use the contrastive analysis theory, and analyzes the complement of result between Chinese and Viet-namese in terms of syntactic and semantic aspects.