CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的建立完善的介人治疗腰椎间盘脱垂的临床护理路径，使患者围手术期的医疗护理规范化，减轻病人的及家属的焦虑及恐惧心理，提高病人的满意度。方法随机将80例患者分为对照组和实验组，各40例。对照组采用按常规医嘱进行护理，实验组按临床护理路径方法制定围手术期间护理路径进行护理、健康教育；2组患者掌握腰椎间盘脱垂相关知识、平均住院时间、平均住院费用、术后并发症和患者满意度等有无差异。结果2组患者所获得的结果差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论临床护理路径可有效提高护士的工作质量和患者的遵医行为，从而提高了病人的满意度和医院的社会效益和经济效益。
　　목적건립완선적개인치료요추간반탈수적림상호리로경，사환자위수술기적의료호리규범화，감경병인적급가속적초필급공구심리，제고병인적만의도。방법수궤장80례환자분위대조조화실험조，각40례。대조조채용안상규의촉진행호리，실험조안림상호리로경방법제정위수술기간호리로경진행호리、건강교육；2조환자장악요추간반탈수상관지식、평균주원시간、평균주원비용、술후병발증화환자만의도등유무차이。결과2조환자소획득적결과차이구유통계학의의(P <0.05)。결론림상호리로경가유효제고호사적공작질량화환자적준의행위，종이제고료병인적만의도화의원적사회효익화경제효익。
Objective To establish and improve the clinical nursing path in double-interventional treatment of sequestered lumbar disc herniation. Methods80cases were randomly divided into control and experimental group, each group were 30 cases. Patients in the control group received conventional medical advice for nursing. Patients in the experimental group received the method of clinical nursing path during the peri-operative care for the sick formulate the road map for care. Fol owing index were observed, including mastering of knowledge and skil s, average length of stay, average hospital charges, post operative complication, satisfaction.of patients with sequestered lumbar disc herniation. Results Differences in the results obtained by the two groups was statistical y significant, which showed priority in experimental group to control group.Conclusions Clinical nursing pathway effectively improve the quality of nursing and patient compliance behavior, thereby increasing the hospital’s social and economic benefits.