CAJ | 학술논문

目的综述国内外关于飞行人员高血压病危险因素的研究进展. 资料来源与选择国内外公开发表的相关学术论文及研究报告. 资料引用引用文献资料49篇. 资料综合飞行人员中普遍存在肥胖、饮酒、吸烟及精神紧张等问题,同时飞行相关的正加速度(+Gz)暴露、噪声、振动及缺氧等特殊环境的危险因素也是导致高血压病发生的重要因素. 结论高血压病是由多种复杂危险因素综合作用产生的疾病.更好地认识这些危险因素,有助于做好飞行人员的航空卫生保障工作,有效保障飞行部队的战斗力.
목적 종술국내외관우비행인원고혈압병위험인소적연구진전. 자료래원여선택 국내외공개발표적상관학술논문급연구보고. 자료인용 인용문헌자료49편. 자료종합 비행인원중보편존재비반、음주、흡연급정신긴장등문제,동시비행상관적정가속도(+Gz)폭로、조성、진동급결양등특수배경적위험인소야시도치고혈압병발생적중요인소. 결론 고혈압병시유다충복잡위험인소종합작용산생적질병.경호지인식저사위험인소,유조우주호비행인원적항공위생보장공작,유효보장비행부대적전두력.
Objective To summarize research progress on the risk factors of hypertensive disease in flying personnel in the world.Literature resource and selection Relevant papers and reviews published at home and abroad.Literature quotation Forty-nine references were cited.Literature synthesis Not only the cases such as obesity,alcohol,smoking and mental strain generally existed in flying personnel,but also the special environmental risk factors in flight such as positive acceleration,noise,vibration and hypoxia were both playing important roles in the occurrence of hypertensive disease.Conclusion Hypertensive disease is induced by many kinds of complicated risk factors.Recognition of these risk factors will conduce to aeromedical support and effectively ensure the combat capacity of airforce.