科技通报
科技通報
과기통보
BULLETIN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
11期
65-68
,共4页
末制导炮弹%陀螺参数%弹道特性%数值仿真
末製導砲彈%陀螺參數%彈道特性%數值倣真
말제도포탄%타라삼수%탄도특성%수치방진
terminal guided projectile%inertial guide gyro parameter%ballistic characteristics%numerical simulation
以往将末制导炮弹视为由弹体以及惯导陀螺组成的两刚体系统,以分析陀螺动力学特性对弹体弹道特性的影响,而忽略弹体运动对惯导陀螺转子定向性的作用。为了确定惯导陀螺转子定向性对弹道特性产生的影响,通过计算运载体传递到内、外框架的作用力矩,得到陀螺转子进动角速度模型,对末制导炮弹惯导飞行增程段弹道进行仿真,分析得到转子在空间的运动并非具有定轴性,而是会产生一定的偏转,且陀螺转子进动对弹道特性产生一定影响的结论。
以往將末製導砲彈視為由彈體以及慣導陀螺組成的兩剛體繫統,以分析陀螺動力學特性對彈體彈道特性的影響,而忽略彈體運動對慣導陀螺轉子定嚮性的作用。為瞭確定慣導陀螺轉子定嚮性對彈道特性產生的影響,通過計算運載體傳遞到內、外框架的作用力矩,得到陀螺轉子進動角速度模型,對末製導砲彈慣導飛行增程段彈道進行倣真,分析得到轉子在空間的運動併非具有定軸性,而是會產生一定的偏轉,且陀螺轉子進動對彈道特性產生一定影響的結論。
이왕장말제도포탄시위유탄체이급관도타라조성적량강체계통,이분석타라동역학특성대탄체탄도특성적영향,이홀략탄체운동대관도타라전자정향성적작용。위료학정관도타라전자정향성대탄도특성산생적영향,통과계산운재체전체도내、외광가적작용력구,득도타라전자진동각속도모형,대말제도포탄관도비행증정단탄도진행방진,분석득도전자재공간적운동병비구유정축성,이시회산생일정적편전,차타라전자진동대탄도특성산생일정영향적결론。
The ballistic of a model certain terminal guided projectile was built and considered as a system made up with body and inertial gyro, for analyzed the influence of precession inertial gyro on ballistic, but the dynamic of body transferred to gyro was neglected. To study directional characteristic of rotor, the moment of external frame and internal frame transferred from carrier were calculated. The simulation software for terminal guided projectile was compiled, and the numerical simulation of extended-range trajectory was carried out. The conclusions suggest that the influence gyroscopic precession on ballistic characteristics of terminal guided projectile can be ignored, it has important instructive significance to design new type of terminal guided projectile.