复杂油气藏
複雜油氣藏
복잡유기장
COMPLEX HYDROCARBON RESERVOIRS
2013年
2期
1-6
,共6页
丁卫星%赵挺%赵胜%程海生
丁衛星%趙挺%趙勝%程海生
정위성%조정%조성%정해생
下扬子前陆盆地%前陆变形系统%逆冲推覆断裂%构造单元
下颺子前陸盆地%前陸變形繫統%逆遲推覆斷裂%構造單元
하양자전륙분지%전륙변형계통%역충추복단렬%구조단원
lower Yangtze foreland basin%foreland deformation system%thrust -nappe structure%structural unit
下扬子前陆盆地由相向的南北两套前陆变形系统组成。依据西南缘、南缘和东南缘露头,以及地震资料厘定了下扬子前陆盆地北部的断裂系统格局、地层展布及断裂褶皱样式,总结了不同构造单元的变形特征。印支期盆地北部的断裂格局为南北分带、东西分块。北部前陆褶断带中,变形程度由苏鲁造山带和郯庐断裂带向东、南方向逐渐减弱。相应地,由西北向东南方向,地层越来越新,主要构造样式由冲断型向推覆型再到褶皱型转变。下扬子区北部前陆变形系统可以分为根带、中带和对冲锋带。总体上,根带变形强度最强,中带的推覆体上盘次之,对冲锋带和中带的推覆体下盘是相对弱变形区,也是值得重视的油气勘探区。
下颺子前陸盆地由相嚮的南北兩套前陸變形繫統組成。依據西南緣、南緣和東南緣露頭,以及地震資料釐定瞭下颺子前陸盆地北部的斷裂繫統格跼、地層展佈及斷裂褶皺樣式,總結瞭不同構造單元的變形特徵。印支期盆地北部的斷裂格跼為南北分帶、東西分塊。北部前陸褶斷帶中,變形程度由囌魯造山帶和郯廬斷裂帶嚮東、南方嚮逐漸減弱。相應地,由西北嚮東南方嚮,地層越來越新,主要構造樣式由遲斷型嚮推覆型再到褶皺型轉變。下颺子區北部前陸變形繫統可以分為根帶、中帶和對遲鋒帶。總體上,根帶變形彊度最彊,中帶的推覆體上盤次之,對遲鋒帶和中帶的推覆體下盤是相對弱變形區,也是值得重視的油氣勘探區。
하양자전륙분지유상향적남북량투전륙변형계통조성。의거서남연、남연화동남연로두,이급지진자료전정료하양자전륙분지북부적단렬계통격국、지층전포급단렬습추양식,총결료불동구조단원적변형특정。인지기분지북부적단렬격국위남북분대、동서분괴。북부전륙습단대중,변형정도유소로조산대화담려단렬대향동、남방향축점감약。상응지,유서북향동남방향,지층월래월신,주요구조양식유충단형향추복형재도습추형전변。하양자구북부전륙변형계통가이분위근대、중대화대충봉대。총체상,근대변형강도최강,중대적추복체상반차지,대충봉대화중대적추복체하반시상대약변형구,야시치득중시적유기감탐구。
There are two fold -fault systems in opposite northern -southern direction across lower Yangtze foreland ba-sin.The fault systems,the expanding characteristics of stratum,and the fold -thrust patterns are studied based on outcrops and seismic sections in northern deformation belt of the basin.The fault framework in indo -Chinese epoch is characterized as north -south dissimilitude and west -east differentiation.The degree of deformation gradually weakens from Lusu oro-genic belt and Tanlu thrust fault belt to eastward and southward direction.Accordingly,tectonic patterns are mainly devel-oped as thrust style,nappe style and fold style in order,more and more parts of younger formations spread from west -north to east -south.The northern part of the basin is divided into root zone,middle zone and opposite front zone.In general,the deformation degree of root zone is the strongest,the hanging wall of the nappe in the middle zone take the second place. The opposite front zone and the foot wall of the nappe in the middle zone are relatively weak in deformation,which are fa-vorable exploration area.