CAJ | 학술논문

对纳米碳材料在催化领域中应用方面的最新研究成果作了简要的综述，主要从纳米碳材料作为催化剂载体和催化剂在高性能催化反应体系中的应用两方面展开，包括：纳米碳材料表面物理化学性质对所负载催化剂化学结构和催化活性的影响；纳米碳材料直接作为催化剂在气相，液相或者电化学催化体系中的应用；纳米碳催化反应的机理和本质规律。通过对该领域内研究成果的系统总结，发现短期内纳米碳催化领域研究应该集中在对催化反应过程的本质理解以及对反应机理的量化描述，如分子或原子尺度上反应动力学研究等方面。在相关研究成果的基础上，结合纳米碳材料可控和规模化制备技术的发展，纳米碳催化的工业化应用具有巨大的发展前景。
대납미탄재료재최화영역중응용방면적최신연구성과작료간요적종술，주요종납미탄재료작위최화제재체화최화제재고성능최화반응체계중적응용량방면전개，포괄：납미탄재료표면물이화학성질대소부재최화제화학결구화최화활성적영향；납미탄재료직접작위최화제재기상，액상혹자전화학최화체계중적응용；납미탄최화반응적궤리화본질규률。통과대해영역내연구성과적계통총결，발현단기내납미탄최화영역연구응해집중재대최화반응과정적본질리해이급대반응궤리적양화묘술，여분자혹원자척도상반응동역학연구등방면。재상관연구성과적기출상，결합납미탄재료가공화규모화제비기술적발전，납미탄최화적공업화응용구유거대적발전전경。
The present review focused on recent progress on the applications of nano-carbon materials in highly efficient catalytic systems, as supports or catalysts themselves. The main contents included:the effect of surface physical chemical property on the loading ability or catalytic activity of nano-carbon materials, the applications of nano-carbon materials as efficient catalysts in heterogeneous liquid, gas phase or electro catalytic systems, the understanding of the mechanism and nature of the catalytic reaction. Through a systematic summary of the progress, the main research interests of related fields should focus on the study of quantitative description of the catalytic process, such as catalytic kinetics at molecular or atomic level. On the basis of related fundamental research results, combining the development of controllable large scale synthesis technique, nano-carbon catalysis exhibits great potential in industrial applications.