池州学院学报
池州學院學報
지주학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHIZHOU COLLEGE
2013年
5期
78-83
,共6页
吴应箕%应酬诗%明末%文学生态
吳應箕%應酬詩%明末%文學生態
오응기%응수시%명말%문학생태
Wu Yingji%Poems of Social Engagement%Late Ming Dynasty%Literature Ecology
学界一般从文学的视角认为明代应酬诗价值不高,但应酬诗是诗人之间各种关系的艺术书写和历史记录,除了文学价值之外,还有重要的社会学和文化学价值。吴应箕是明末社会活动家,在长期的社会活动中,他写下大量的应酬诗。他的应酬诗是他人际交往的真实记录,从中可以梳理出人际生态的生态链和由此而形成的文人生态,从而为描述明末的文学生态提供鲜活而典型的案例。
學界一般從文學的視角認為明代應酬詩價值不高,但應酬詩是詩人之間各種關繫的藝術書寫和歷史記錄,除瞭文學價值之外,還有重要的社會學和文化學價值。吳應箕是明末社會活動傢,在長期的社會活動中,他寫下大量的應酬詩。他的應酬詩是他人際交往的真實記錄,從中可以梳理齣人際生態的生態鏈和由此而形成的文人生態,從而為描述明末的文學生態提供鮮活而典型的案例。
학계일반종문학적시각인위명대응수시개치불고,단응수시시시인지간각충관계적예술서사화역사기록,제료문학개치지외,환유중요적사회학화문화학개치。오응기시명말사회활동가,재장기적사회활동중,타사하대량적응수시。타적응수시시타인제교왕적진실기록,종중가이소리출인제생태적생태련화유차이형성적문인생태,종이위묘술명말적문학생태제공선활이전형적안례。
The poems of social engagement are of little value from the point of view of literature in academic circle, but they are artistic description and historical record of relationship between poets. In addition to the literature value, the poems have the value of sociology and culturology. Wu Yingji was a social activist in late Ming Dynasty. In his social activities, he wrote a great many poems of social engagement, which record his interpersonal communication, and provide typical case of describing literature ecology in late Ming Dynasty.