核电子学与探测技术
覈電子學與探測技術
핵전자학여탐측기술
NUCLEAR ELECTRONICS & DETECTION TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
1054-1056
,共3页
中子注量率%均方根值%AD637
中子註量率%均方根值%AD637
중자주량솔%균방근치%AD637
neutron flux rate%RMS%AD637
随着"三代"核电技术的推广,裂变室中子探测技术在反应堆事故后监测的优势已经为业界认可,同时,裂变室探测器的高可靠性和高信噪比性能满足"三代"堆外核测量系统的技术要求。本文主要探讨了裂变室中子探测器在高中子注量率的情况下,脉冲重叠(105~1010 cps)时的处理理论(即:坎贝尔定理),然后针对坎贝尔定理中要求提出了一种RMS电压测试电路,并使用ADI公司的AD637[1]集成电路实现了裂变室中子探测器在高中子注量率下的中子注量率测量方法。该方法有着工艺简单、响应时间快、线性度好、精度高等特点。
隨著"三代"覈電技術的推廣,裂變室中子探測技術在反應堆事故後鑑測的優勢已經為業界認可,同時,裂變室探測器的高可靠性和高信譟比性能滿足"三代"堆外覈測量繫統的技術要求。本文主要探討瞭裂變室中子探測器在高中子註量率的情況下,脈遲重疊(105~1010 cps)時的處理理論(即:坎貝爾定理),然後針對坎貝爾定理中要求提齣瞭一種RMS電壓測試電路,併使用ADI公司的AD637[1]集成電路實現瞭裂變室中子探測器在高中子註量率下的中子註量率測量方法。該方法有著工藝簡單、響應時間快、線性度好、精度高等特點。
수착"삼대"핵전기술적추엄,렬변실중자탐측기술재반응퇴사고후감측적우세이경위업계인가,동시,렬변실탐측기적고가고성화고신조비성능만족"삼대"퇴외핵측량계통적기술요구。본문주요탐토료렬변실중자탐측기재고중자주량솔적정황하,맥충중첩(105~1010 cps)시적처리이론(즉:감패이정리),연후침대감패이정리중요구제출료일충RMS전압측시전로,병사용ADI공사적AD637[1]집성전로실현료렬변실중자탐측기재고중자주량솔하적중자주량솔측량방법。해방법유착공예간단、향응시간쾌、선성도호、정도고등특점。
In unit volume unit time , the number of neutron fission occurring in nuclear reactor is proportional to the neutron flux rate .Traditional nuclear reactor use BF 3 , compensation ionization chamber and non -compen-sated ionization chamber detector to achieve neutron monitoring of Ex -core Nuclear Instrumentation System . However , with "third generation"nuclear technology promotion , the advantage of fission chamber neutron de-tection technology in the reactor accident monitoring has been recognized by the industry .Meanwhile , the fis-sion chamber detector's high reliability and high SNR performance can meet the "three generations"Ex-core Nuclear Instrumentation System .The article is based on Campbell's theorem for neutron monitoring techniques are discussed .